我有两个表格日期:
Start Date: 2007-03-24
End Date: 2009-06-26
现在我需要通过以下形式找到这两者之间的区别:
2 years, 3 months and 2 days
如何在PHP中执行此操作?
我有两个表格日期:
Start Date: 2007-03-24
End Date: 2009-06-26
现在我需要通过以下形式找到这两者之间的区别:
2 years, 3 months and 2 days
如何在PHP中执行此操作?
当前回答
查看小时、分钟和秒。。
$date1 = "2008-11-01 22:45:00";
$date2 = "2009-12-04 13:44:01";
$diff = abs(strtotime($date2) - strtotime($date1));
$years = floor($diff / (365*60*60*24));
$months = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24) / (30*60*60*24));
$days = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24)/ (60*60*24));
$hours = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24 - $days*60*60*24)/ (60*60));
$minuts = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24 - $days*60*60*24 - $hours*60*60)/ 60);
$seconds = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24 - $days*60*60*24 - $hours*60*60 - $minuts*60));
printf("%d years, %d months, %d days, %d hours, %d minuts\n, %d seconds\n", $years, $months, $days, $hours, $minuts, $seconds);
其他回答
对于遗留代码(PHP<5.3)使用此选项。有关最新的解决方案,请参阅下面jurka的答案
您可以使用strtotime()将两个日期转换为unix时间,然后计算它们之间的秒数。由此很容易计算出不同的时间段。
$date1 = "2007-03-24";
$date2 = "2009-06-26";
$diff = abs(strtotime($date2) - strtotime($date1));
$years = floor($diff / (365*60*60*24));
$months = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24) / (30*60*60*24));
$days = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24)/ (60*60*24));
printf("%d years, %d months, %d days\n", $years, $months, $days);
编辑:显然,尤尔卡在下面描述了这样做的首选方式。如果您没有PHP5.3或更高版本,通常只建议使用我的代码。
评论中的一些人指出,上面的代码只是一个近似值。我仍然认为,对于大多数目的来说,这是很好的,因为范围的使用更多地是为了提供时间流逝或剩余时间的感觉,而不是为了提供精度-如果你想这样做,只需输出日期。
尽管如此,我还是决定解决这些投诉。如果您确实需要一个精确的范围,但还没有访问PHP 5.3,请使用下面的代码(它也可以在PHP 4中使用)。这是PHP内部用于计算范围的代码的直接端口,但不考虑夏时制。这意味着它最多休息一个小时,但除此之外,它应该是正确的。
<?php
/**
* Calculate differences between two dates with precise semantics. Based on PHPs DateTime::diff()
* implementation by Derick Rethans. Ported to PHP by Emil H, 2011-05-02. No rights reserved.
*
* See here for original code:
* http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/trunk/ext/date/lib/tm2unixtime.c?revision=302890&view=markup
* http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/trunk/ext/date/lib/interval.c?revision=298973&view=markup
*/
function _date_range_limit($start, $end, $adj, $a, $b, $result)
{
if ($result[$a] < $start) {
$result[$b] -= intval(($start - $result[$a] - 1) / $adj) + 1;
$result[$a] += $adj * intval(($start - $result[$a] - 1) / $adj + 1);
}
if ($result[$a] >= $end) {
$result[$b] += intval($result[$a] / $adj);
$result[$a] -= $adj * intval($result[$a] / $adj);
}
return $result;
}
function _date_range_limit_days($base, $result)
{
$days_in_month_leap = array(31, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
$days_in_month = array(31, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
_date_range_limit(1, 13, 12, "m", "y", &$base);
$year = $base["y"];
$month = $base["m"];
if (!$result["invert"]) {
while ($result["d"] < 0) {
$month--;
if ($month < 1) {
$month += 12;
$year--;
}
$leapyear = $year % 400 == 0 || ($year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0);
$days = $leapyear ? $days_in_month_leap[$month] : $days_in_month[$month];
$result["d"] += $days;
$result["m"]--;
}
} else {
while ($result["d"] < 0) {
$leapyear = $year % 400 == 0 || ($year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0);
$days = $leapyear ? $days_in_month_leap[$month] : $days_in_month[$month];
$result["d"] += $days;
$result["m"]--;
$month++;
if ($month > 12) {
$month -= 12;
$year++;
}
}
}
return $result;
}
function _date_normalize($base, $result)
{
$result = _date_range_limit(0, 60, 60, "s", "i", $result);
$result = _date_range_limit(0, 60, 60, "i", "h", $result);
$result = _date_range_limit(0, 24, 24, "h", "d", $result);
$result = _date_range_limit(0, 12, 12, "m", "y", $result);
$result = _date_range_limit_days(&$base, &$result);
$result = _date_range_limit(0, 12, 12, "m", "y", $result);
return $result;
}
/**
* Accepts two unix timestamps.
*/
function _date_diff($one, $two)
{
$invert = false;
if ($one > $two) {
list($one, $two) = array($two, $one);
$invert = true;
}
$key = array("y", "m", "d", "h", "i", "s");
$a = array_combine($key, array_map("intval", explode(" ", date("Y m d H i s", $one))));
$b = array_combine($key, array_map("intval", explode(" ", date("Y m d H i s", $two))));
$result = array();
$result["y"] = $b["y"] - $a["y"];
$result["m"] = $b["m"] - $a["m"];
$result["d"] = $b["d"] - $a["d"];
$result["h"] = $b["h"] - $a["h"];
$result["i"] = $b["i"] - $a["i"];
$result["s"] = $b["s"] - $a["s"];
$result["invert"] = $invert ? 1 : 0;
$result["days"] = intval(abs(($one - $two)/86400));
if ($invert) {
_date_normalize(&$a, &$result);
} else {
_date_normalize(&$b, &$result);
}
return $result;
}
$date = "1986-11-10 19:37:22";
print_r(_date_diff(strtotime($date), time()));
print_r(_date_diff(time(), strtotime($date)));
我有一些简单的逻辑:
<?php
per_days_diff('2011-12-12','2011-12-29')
function per_days_diff($start_date, $end_date) {
$per_days = 0;
$noOfWeek = 0;
$noOfWeekEnd = 0;
$highSeason=array("7", "8");
$current_date = strtotime($start_date);
$current_date += (24 * 3600);
$end_date = strtotime($end_date);
$seassion = (in_array(date('m', $current_date), $highSeason))?"2":"1";
$noOfdays = array('');
while ($current_date <= $end_date) {
if ($current_date <= $end_date) {
$date = date('N', $current_date);
array_push($noOfdays,$date);
$current_date = strtotime('+1 day', $current_date);
}
}
$finalDays = array_shift($noOfdays);
//print_r($noOfdays);
$weekFirst = array("week"=>array(),"weekEnd"=>array());
for($i = 0; $i < count($noOfdays); $i++)
{
if ($noOfdays[$i] == 1)
{
//echo "This is week";
//echo "<br/>";
if($noOfdays[$i+6]==7)
{
$noOfWeek++;
$i=$i+6;
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
//array_push($weekFirst["week"],$day);
}
else if($noOfdays[$i]==5)
{
//echo "This is weekend";
//echo "<br/>";
if($noOfdays[$i+2] ==7)
{
$noOfWeekEnd++;
$i = $i+2;
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
//echo "After weekend value:- ".$i;
//echo "<br/>";
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
}
/*echo $noOfWeek;
echo "<br/>";
echo $noOfWeekEnd;
echo "<br/>";
print_r($per_days);
echo "<br/>";
print_r($weekFirst);
*/
$duration = array("weeks"=>$noOfWeek, "weekends"=>$noOfWeekEnd, "perDay"=>$per_days, "seassion"=>$seassion);
return $duration;
?>
对于php版本>=5.3:创建两个日期对象,然后使用date_diff()函数。它将返回phpDateInterval对象。请参阅文档
$date1=date_create("2007-03-24");
$date2=date_create("2009-06-26");
$diff=date_diff($date1,$date2);
echo $diff->format("%R%a days");
<?php
$today = strtotime("2011-02-03 00:00:00");
$myBirthDate = strtotime("1964-10-30 00:00:00");
printf("Days since my birthday: ", ($today - $myBirthDate)/60/60/24);
?>
使用date_diff()尝试这个非常简单的答案,这是经过测试的。
$date1 = date_create("2017-11-27");
$date2 = date_create("2018-12-29");
$diff=date_diff($date1,$date2);
$months = $diff->format("%m months");
$years = $diff->format("%y years");
$days = $diff->format("%d days");
echo $years .' '.$months.' '.$days;
输出为:
1 years 1 months 2 days