给定以下HTML:
< div id = "容器" > <！——这里的其他元素——> < div id =“版权”> 版权所有Foo网页设计 < / div > < / div >
我想把#copyright贴在#container的底部。我能在不使用绝对定位的情况下实现这一点吗?
当前回答
下面是一种方法，目的是使具有已知高度和宽度(至少大约)的元素浮到右边并停留在底部，同时作为其他元素的内联元素。它集中在右下角，因为您可以通过其他方法轻松地将它放置在任何其他角落。
我需要制作一个导航栏，在右下角有实际的链接和随机的兄弟元素，同时确保栏本身适当拉伸，而不破坏布局。我使用了一个“shadow”元素来占据导航栏的链接空间，并将其添加到容器子节点的末尾。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div id="container">
<!-- Other elements here -->
<div id="copyright">
Copyright Foo web designs
</div>
<span id="copyright-s">filler</span>
</div>
<style>
#copyright {
display:inline-block;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0;
}
#copyright-s {
float:right;
visibility:hidden;
width:20em; /* ~ #copyright.style.width */
height:3em; /* ~ #copyright.style.height */
}
</style>
其他回答
此外，如果有使用位置的规定:绝对;或者position:relative;，你总是可以尝试填充父div或放置margin-top:x;。在大多数情况下不是一个很好的方法，但在某些情况下可能会派上用场。
如果您使用内联块元素的文本对齐特性知道#容器的高度，您确实可以在不使用position:absolute的情况下将方框对齐到底部。
在这里你可以看到它的行动。
这是代码:
#container {
/* So the #container most have a fixed height */
height: 300px;
line-height: 300px;
background:Red;
}
#container > * {
/* Restore Line height to Normal */
line-height: 1.2em;
}
#copyright {
display:inline-block;
vertical-align:bottom;
width:100%; /* Let it be a block */
background:green;
}
下面是一种方法，目的是使具有已知高度和宽度(至少大约)的元素浮到右边并停留在底部，同时作为其他元素的内联元素。它集中在右下角，因为您可以通过其他方法轻松地将它放置在任何其他角落。
我需要制作一个导航栏，在右下角有实际的链接和随机的兄弟元素，同时确保栏本身适当拉伸，而不破坏布局。我使用了一个“shadow”元素来占据导航栏的链接空间，并将其添加到容器子节点的末尾。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div id="container">
<!-- Other elements here -->
<div id="copyright">
Copyright Foo web designs
</div>
<span id="copyright-s">filler</span>
</div>
<style>
#copyright {
display:inline-block;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0;
}
#copyright-s {
float:right;
visibility:hidden;
width:20em; /* ~ #copyright.style.width */
height:3em; /* ~ #copyright.style.height */
}
</style>
针对此特定场景的解决方案:
将inner放在父元素的底部。父节点的高度由它的“最高”兄弟节点的高度设置
设置:
我有一行与多个<div class="容器"> 这些<div class="container">在另一个<div class="supercontainer">中彼此相邻 每个<div class="container">都有3个内部div相互重叠:<div class="title">， <div class="content">， <div class="footer">
期望的结果:
所有<div class="container">的高度相同。高度没有在px中定义，它将是其中“最高”的高度。 <div class="title">应该在<div class="container">的顶部 <div class="content">应该放在<div class="title">下面 <div class="footer">应该放在<div class="container">的底部，而不与前面的内容重叠
这是当前状态:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/ExvWQww
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
__________解决方案与FLEXBOX __________
这是结果:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/MWvpBMz
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; margin-top: auto; border: solid 1px fuchsia; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
__________带有TABLE-ROW __________的解决方案
这是结果:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/rNzyKJm
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; border-collapse:collapse; display : table; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; border: solid 1px fuchsia; display: table-row; vertical-align: bottom; height: 1px; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
CSS中没有所谓的float:bottom。最好的方法是在这种情况下使用定位:
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
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