给定以下HTML:
< div id = "容器" > <！——这里的其他元素——> < div id =“版权”> 版权所有Foo网页设计 < / div > < / div >
我想把#copyright贴在#container的底部。我能在不使用绝对定位的情况下实现这一点吗?
当前回答
灵活的方法!
在受支持的浏览器中，您可以使用以下方法:
例子
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.child {
margin-top: auto;
}
.parent { 身高:100 px; 边框:5px实体#000; 显示:flex; flex-direction:列; ｝ .child { 高度:40像素; 宽度:100%; 背景:# f00; margin-top:汽车; } < div class = "父" > <div class="child">对齐到底部</div> < / div >
上面的解决方案可能更灵活，但是，这里有一个替代方案:
例子
.parent {
display: flex;
}
.child {
align-self: flex-end;
}
.parent { 身高:100 px; 边框:5px实体#000; 显示:flex; ｝ .child { 高度:40像素; 宽度:100%; 背景:# f00; align-self: flex-end; ｝ < div class = "父" > <div class="child">对齐到底部</div> < / div >
作为旁注，您可能希望添加供应商前缀以获得额外支持。
其他回答
如果你想让它“粘”在底部，不管容器的高度如何，那么绝对定位是要走的路。当然，如果版权元素是容器中的最后一个，它将始终位于底部。
你能详细说明一下你的问题吗?准确解释你想要做什么(以及为什么你不想使用绝对定位)?
是的，你可以在没有绝对定位的情况下做到这一点，也可以不使用表(这与标记有关)。
演示 这是经过测试的工作在IE>7, chrome, FF &是一个非常容易添加到您现有的布局。
<div id="container">
Some content you don't want affected by the "bottom floating" div
<div>supports not just text</div>
<div class="foot">
Some other content you want kept to the bottom
<div>this is in a div</div>
</div>
</div>
#container {
height:100%;
border-collapse:collapse;
display : table;
}
.foot {
display : table-row;
vertical-align : bottom;
height : 1px;
}
它有效地做了浮动:底部会做的事情，甚至解释了@Rick Reilly的回答中指出的问题!
如果您使用内联块元素的文本对齐特性知道#容器的高度，您确实可以在不使用position:absolute的情况下将方框对齐到底部。
在这里你可以看到它的行动。
这是代码:
#container {
/* So the #container most have a fixed height */
height: 300px;
line-height: 300px;
background:Red;
}
#container > * {
/* Restore Line height to Normal */
line-height: 1.2em;
}
#copyright {
display:inline-block;
vertical-align:bottom;
width:100%; /* Let it be a block */
background:green;
}
针对此特定场景的解决方案:
将inner放在父元素的底部。父节点的高度由它的“最高”兄弟节点的高度设置
设置:
我有一行与多个<div class="容器"> 这些<div class="container">在另一个<div class="supercontainer">中彼此相邻 每个<div class="container">都有3个内部div相互重叠:<div class="title">， <div class="content">， <div class="footer">
期望的结果:
所有<div class="container">的高度相同。高度没有在px中定义，它将是其中“最高”的高度。 <div class="title">应该在<div class="container">的顶部 <div class="content">应该放在<div class="title">下面 <div class="footer">应该放在<div class="container">的底部，而不与前面的内容重叠
这是当前状态:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/ExvWQww
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
__________解决方案与FLEXBOX __________
这是结果:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/MWvpBMz
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; margin-top: auto; border: solid 1px fuchsia; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
__________带有TABLE-ROW __________的解决方案
这是结果:https://codepen.io/xavier-atero/pen/rNzyKJm
.supercontainer { border: solid 1px black; display: flex; } .container, .other-container { position: relative; border: solid 1px red; width: 200px; margin: 10px; border-collapse:collapse; display : table; } .title { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px blue; } .content { margin: 10px; border: solid 1px cyan; } .footer { margin: 10px; background: lime; border: solid 1px fuchsia; display: table-row; vertical-align: bottom; height: 1px; } <body> <div class="supercontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> <div class="other-container"> <div class="title"> This part represents the title and it is placed on top. </div> <div class="content"> This one represents the body and it is placed below the title. This one is longer than the first one to stretch the parent div. Since it is longer, the footers of the two containers are not alinged. </div> <div class="footer"> And this one is the footer. It should always be at the bottom of the container </div> </div> </div> </body>
如果你不知道子块的高度:
#{母公司 背景:绿色; 宽度:200 px; 身高:200 px; 显示:表格单元; vertical-align:底部; ｝ .child { 背景:红色; vertical-align:底部; ｝ < div id = "父" > < div class = "孩子" >的孩子 < / div > < / div >
http://jsbin.com/ULUXIFon/3/edit
如果你知道子块的高度，添加子块，然后添加padding-top/margin-top:
#{母公司 背景:绿色; 宽度:200 px; 身高:130 px; padding-top: 70 px; ｝ .child { 背景:红色; vertical-align: 底; 身高:130 px; ｝ < div id = "父" > < div class = "孩子" >的孩子 < / div > < / div >
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