In every instance in all of my classes where I reference R.id.something, the R is in red and it says "cannot resolve symbol R". Also every time there is R.layout.something it is underlined in red and says "cannot resolve method setContentView(?)". The project always builds fine. It is annoying to see this all the time. I have read many other questions on here about something similar but most involved importing projects from Eclipse. I am using what I believe to be the most recent version of Android Studio and the project was created with Android Studio and worked without any "cannot resolve R" problems. I would like to know what causes this if anyone knows.


当前回答

在我的案例中,通过将Android Studio从3.1更新到3.3解决了这个问题

要更新您的Android Studio:文件->设置->系统设置->更新,然后点击立即检查。

其他回答

我用的是gradle 3.3.0。它是罪魁祸首。浪费了我生命中的6.5小时。Gradle 3.2.1删除了这个错误。

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'

问题解决后,改变gradle版本。详情历史可以在这里找到。

R.java文件包含xml和java页面之间的链接。只有在某些资源文件出现问题时,才会出现“R无法解决”。因此,最好和有效的方法是删除最后完成的xml或绘制在res文件。然后再根据android编码规范从那里开始。这是唯一的办法。有效而正确的方法。

也可以使用Git来正确地跟踪代码。

显然,在我的例子中,这个问题通过在结尾添加一个“*”得到了解决

import android.R.*;

有一件事每次都对我有效:

转到——> build。你项目的gradle (Module: app)文件——>做一点改变(例如:把一个<空格>放在某个地方,然后把它移回来)——>然后android studio会要求你同步你的gradle文件——>在文件的右上角——>选择“立即同步”。

在同步完成后,它将解决大多数情况下的问题。

最近,当我更新一个项目的很多库时,我就遇到了这种情况。没有找到R,但是我可以很好地构建和运行项目。它没有崩溃。IDE只是在所有地方显示红色。

我试过

Check for damaged/improper XMLs and images, none found Check for invalid resource file names (e.g. capitalized), none found Downgrade some libraries because maybe it was a resource conflict, not resolved Lowered compileSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion because, in the past, I encountered resource issues due to this. In this project however, that was not the case. Clean, didn't help Rebuild project, didn't help Invalidate caches/Restart multiple times, didn't help Adjusted idea.max.intellisense.filesize to a very high value, didn't help Did a Lint run, no errors found

最后,我发现降级我的Gradle构建工具(从3.3.1到3.2.1)解决了这个问题。这是我唯一要做的改变。其余内容已更新。现在,我所有的库都更新了,没有问题。

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        //classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.1'
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}