In every instance in all of my classes where I reference R.id.something, the R is in red and it says "cannot resolve symbol R". Also every time there is R.layout.something it is underlined in red and says "cannot resolve method setContentView(?)". The project always builds fine. It is annoying to see this all the time. I have read many other questions on here about something similar but most involved importing projects from Eclipse. I am using what I believe to be the most recent version of Android Studio and the project was created with Android Studio and worked without any "cannot resolve R" problems. I would like to know what causes this if anyone knows.


当前回答

在OS X和Android Studio 0.2.13上,我在com上做了“跳转到声明”。<项目>。在我的活动之一。当我回到活动文件时,所有的警告都消失了。

编辑:在此工作之前,您需要构建当前的构建变体。

其他回答

这让我很头疼。在我的案例中,在Android Studio中配置“谷歌播放服务”后出现了错误(安装+ build。gradle配置)。这反过来需要minsdk > 7,但错误是非常不清楚的(实际上一个抱怨这只出现为“信息”)。总之. .在清单文件和构建中将minsdk更改为8。Gradle文件和重建项目,错误消失了。

所以. .关于这一点,如果我可以概括的话,你可能在你的清单文件或其他配置文件中有一些问题,这阻碍了正确的构建。试着仔细查看错误报告,甚至是标题为“info”的消息,以寻找任何关于它可能是什么的提示……

最近,当我更新一个项目的很多库时,我就遇到了这种情况。没有找到R,但是我可以很好地构建和运行项目。它没有崩溃。IDE只是在所有地方显示红色。

我试过

Check for damaged/improper XMLs and images, none found Check for invalid resource file names (e.g. capitalized), none found Downgrade some libraries because maybe it was a resource conflict, not resolved Lowered compileSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion because, in the past, I encountered resource issues due to this. In this project however, that was not the case. Clean, didn't help Rebuild project, didn't help Invalidate caches/Restart multiple times, didn't help Adjusted idea.max.intellisense.filesize to a very high value, didn't help Did a Lint run, no errors found

最后,我发现降级我的Gradle构建工具(从3.3.1到3.2.1)解决了这个问题。这是我唯一要做的改变。其余内容已更新。现在,我所有的库都更新了,没有问题。

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        //classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.1'
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

你应该做两件事,首先清理项目(在build菜单中)-它会删除build目录,这可能是罪魁祸首:

接下来,同步项目与Gradle文件(在文件下):

这是在Windows 10上的Android Studio 3.6.1中项目的位置。

如果所有这些都失败了,无效缓存和重新启动(在文件下)通常可以做到这一点。在我看来,这将关闭整个程序并占用大量时间。

澄清一下,我是在windows 10上运行这个程序,但它应该也能在MacOS和Linux上运行。

我也有这个问题。简单的“gradlew clean”和“gradlew build”就成功了。


点击Build->Clean Project,将执行gradle Clean

我在可绘制资源中添加了一些图像,其中一个图像被命名为“super.jpg”,这是一个原因。

重命名图像并在此之后将项目与gradle文件同步修复了错误。