我以为我知道是什么导致了这个错误，但我似乎不知道我做错了什么。
以下是我得到的完整错误信息:
Attempt to set a non-property-list object (
"<BC_Person: 0x8f3c140>"
) as an NSUserDefaults value for key personDataArray
我有一个Person类，我认为它符合NSCoding协议，在我的Person类中我有这两个方法:
- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)coder {
[coder encodeObject:self.personsName forKey:@"BCPersonsName"];
[coder encodeObject:self.personsBills forKey:@"BCPersonsBillsArray"];
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)coder {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
self.personsName = [coder decodeObjectForKey:@"BCPersonsName"];
self.personsBills = [coder decodeObjectForKey:@"BCPersonsBillsArray"];
}
return self;
}
在应用程序的某个地方，NSString在BC_PersonClass中被设置，我有一个DataSave类，我认为它在处理BC_PersonClass中的属性编码。
下面是我从DataSave类中使用的代码:
- (void)savePersonArrayData:(BC_Person *)personObject
{
// NSLog(@"name of the person %@", personObject.personsName);
[mutableDataArray addObject:personObject];
// set the temp array to the mutableData array
tempMuteArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:mutableDataArray];
// save the person object as nsData
NSData *personEncodedObject = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:personObject];
// first add the person object to the mutable array
[tempMuteArray addObject:personEncodedObject];
// NSLog(@"Objects in the array %lu", (unsigned long)mutableDataArray.count);
// now we set that data array to the mutable array for saving
dataArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:mutableDataArray];
//dataArray = [NSArray arrayWithArray:mutableDataArray];
// save the object to NS User Defaults
NSUserDefaults *userData = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
[userData setObject:dataArray forKey:@"personDataArray"];
[userData synchronize];
}
我希望这些代码足够让您了解我正在尝试做什么。
再次，我知道我的问题在于我是如何编码我的属性在我的BC_Person类，我似乎不能弄清楚什么，虽然我做错了。
谢谢你的帮助!
对我来说，自己运行数组并将对象编码到NSData中似乎相当浪费。您的错误BC_Person是一个非属性列表对象，这是在告诉您框架不知道如何序列化您的person对象。
所有需要的是确保你的person对象符合NSCoding然后你可以简单地将你的自定义对象数组转换为NSData并将其存储为默认值。这是一个操场:
编辑:写入NSUserDefaults在Xcode 7上是坏的，所以playground会存档到数据并返回并打印输出。包括UserDefaults步骤，以防它在稍后被修复
//: Playground - noun: a place where people can play
import Foundation
class Person: NSObject, NSCoding {
let surname: String
let firstname: String
required init(firstname:String, surname:String) {
self.firstname = firstname
self.surname = surname
super.init()
}
//MARK: - NSCoding -
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
surname = aDecoder.decodeObjectForKey("surname") as! String
firstname = aDecoder.decodeObjectForKey("firstname") as! String
}
func encodeWithCoder(aCoder: NSCoder) {
aCoder.encodeObject(firstname, forKey: "firstname")
aCoder.encodeObject(surname, forKey: "surname")
}
}
//: ### Now lets define a function to convert our array to NSData
func archivePeople(people:[Person]) -> NSData {
let archivedObject = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(people as NSArray)
return archivedObject
}
//: ### Create some people
let people = [Person(firstname: "johnny", surname:"appleseed"),Person(firstname: "peter", surname: "mill")]
//: ### Archive our people to NSData
let peopleData = archivePeople(people)
if let unarchivedPeople = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData(peopleData) as? [Person] {
for person in unarchivedPeople {
print("\(person.firstname), you have been unarchived")
}
} else {
print("Failed to unarchive people")
}
//: ### Lets try use NSUserDefaults
let UserDefaultsPeopleKey = "peoplekey"
func savePeople(people:[Person]) {
let archivedObject = archivePeople(people)
let defaults = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults()
defaults.setObject(archivedObject, forKey: UserDefaultsPeopleKey)
defaults.synchronize()
}
func retrievePeople() -> [Person]? {
if let unarchivedObject = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().objectForKey(UserDefaultsPeopleKey) as? NSData {
return NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData(unarchivedObject) as? [Person]
}
return nil
}
if let retrievedPeople = retrievePeople() {
for person in retrievedPeople {
print("\(person.firstname), you have been unarchived")
}
} else {
print("Writing to UserDefaults is still broken in playgrounds")
}
瞧，你已经在NSUserDefaults中存储了一个自定义对象数组
