我一直在做一些关于媒体查询的研究,但我仍然不太明白如何针对特定尺寸的设备。

我希望能够瞄准台式机、平板电脑和手机。我知道会有一些差异,但如果有一个通用的系统可以用来针对这些设备就好了。

我找到了一些例子:

# Mobile
only screen and (min-width: 480px)

# Tablet
only screen and (min-width: 768px) 

# Desktop
only screen and (min-width: 992px)

# Huge
only screen and (min-width: 1280px) 

Or:

# Phone
only screen and (max-width:320px)

# Tablet
only screen and (min-width:321px) and (max-width:768px)

# Desktop
only screen and (min-width:769px)

每个设备的断点应该是什么?


当前回答

如果你想瞄准一个设备,那么只需要写min-device-width。例如:

为iPhone

@media only screen and (min-device-width: 480px){}

为平板电脑

@media only screen and (min-device-width: 768px){}

这里有一些不错的文章:

如何使你的网站适合苹果iPad CSS3媒体查询

其他回答

这不是像素数的问题,而是屏幕上字符的实际大小(以毫米或英寸为单位)的问题,这取决于像素密度。 因此,“min-width:”和“max-width:”是无用的。 关于这个问题的完整解释如下: 设备像素比到底是什么?

“@media”查询会考虑像素数和设备像素比,从而产生“虚拟分辨率”,这是你在设计页面时必须考虑的问题:如果你的字体固定宽度为10px,“虚拟水平分辨率”为300 px,那么一行就需要30个字符。

Extra small devices (phones, up to 480px) Small devices (tablets, 768px and up) Medium devices (big landscape tablets, laptops, and desktops, 992px and up) Large devices (large desktops, 1200px and up) portrait e-readers (Nook/Kindle), smaller tablets - min-width:481px portrait tablets, portrait iPad, landscape e-readers - min-width:641px tablet, landscape iPad, lo-res laptops - min-width:961px HTC One device-width: 360px device-height: 640px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3 Samsung Galaxy S2 device-width: 320px device-height: 534px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5 (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5), (-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3/2), (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5 Samsung Galaxy S3 device-width: 320px device-height: 640px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2 (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2), - Older Firefox browsers (prior to Firefox 16) - Samsung Galaxy S4 device-width: 320px device-height: 640px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 3 LG Nexus 4 device-width: 384px device-height: 592px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2 Asus Nexus 7 device-width: 601px device-height: 906px -webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.331) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.332) iPad 1 and 2, iPad Mini device-width: 768px device-height: 1024px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 1 iPad 3 and 4 device-width: 768px device-height: 1024px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) iPhone 3G device-width: 320px device-height: 480px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 1) iPhone 4 device-width: 320px device-height: 480px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2) iPhone 5 device-width: 320px device-height: 568px -webkit-device-pixel-ratio: 2)

@media (max-width: 767px)   {

      .container{width:100%} *{color:green;}-Mobile

    }


    @media (min-width: 768px)  {

     .container{width:100%} *{color:pink  } -Desktop

    }
    @media (min-width: 768px) and (orientation:portrait)  {

       .container{width:100%} *{color:yellow  } -Mobile

    }
    @media (min-width: 1024px)  {

       .container{width:100%} *{color:pink  } -Desktop

    }
    @media (min-width: 1200px)  {

    .container{width:1180px} *{color:pink   } -Desktop

    }

Twitter Bootstrap推荐的最佳断点

/* Custom, iPhone Retina */ 
    @media only screen and (min-width : 320px) {
        
    }

    /* Extra Small Devices, Phones */ 
    @media only screen and (min-width : 480px) {

    }

    /* Small Devices, Tablets */
    @media only screen and (min-width : 768px) {

    }

    /* Medium Devices, Desktops */
    @media only screen and (min-width : 992px) {

    }

    /* Large Devices, Wide Screens */
    @media only screen and (min-width : 1200px) {

    }

来源:https://scotch.io/tutorials/default-sizes-for-twitter-bootstraps-media-queries

对我来说最好的解决方案,检测设备是否移动:

@media (pointer:none), (pointer:coarse) {
}