SQL Server:数据库处于“恢复中”状态

我备份了一个数据库:

BACKUP DATABASE MyDatabase
TO DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
WITH INIT --overwrite existing

然后试图恢复它:

RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
   FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
   WITH REPLACE --force restore over specified database

现在数据库处于还原状态。

有些人推测，这是因为备份中没有日志文件，需要使用以下方法前滚:

RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
WITH RECOVERY

当然，这是行不通的:

Msg 4333, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The database cannot be recovered because the log was not restored.
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.

在灾难性的情况下，你想要的是一个无法工作的恢复。

备份包含数据文件和日志文件:

RESTORE FILELISTONLY 
FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'

Logical Name    PhysicalName
=============   ===============
MyDatabase    C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\DATA\MyDatabase.mdf
MyDatabase_log  C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\DATA\MyDatabase_log.LDF

当前回答

当我在事件日志中也收到TCP错误时，我遇到了这个问题…

用sql删除数据库或在管理器“delete”中右键单击它然后再恢复。

实际上我已经开始默认这样做了。脚本数据库删除，重新创建，然后恢复。

2010-03-13 18:40:44

其他回答

您需要使用WITH RECOVERY选项和数据库RESTORE命令使数据库在线，作为恢复过程的一部分。

当然，这仅适用于不打算恢复任何事务日志备份的情况，即只希望恢复数据库备份，然后能够访问数据库。

你的命令应该是这样的，

RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
   FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
   WITH REPLACE,RECOVERY

使用SQL Server Management Studio中的恢复数据库向导可能会更成功。通过这种方式，您可以选择特定的文件位置、覆盖选项和WITH恢复选项。

2009-02-06 16:39:44

如果您想从备份文件恢复SQL Server数据库，可以使用以下脚本:

RESTORE DATABASE [MyDatabase] -- which database to restore
FROM DISK = N'X:\MyDatabase.bak' -- location of the database backup
WITH 
    FILE = 1, -- restore from a backup file
    -- declare where the file groups should be located (can be more than two)
    MOVE N'MyDatabase_Data' TO N'D:\SSDPATH\MyDatabase.mdf',
    MOVE N'MyDatabase_Log' TO N'E:\HDDPATH\MyDatabase.ldf',
    -- Tape option; only relevant if you backup from magnetic tape
    NOUNLOAD,
    -- brings the database online after the database got restored
    -- use this option when you don't want to restore incremental backups
    -- use NORECOVERY when you want to restore differential and incremental backup files
    RECOVERY,
    -- replace existing database with the backup 
    -- deletes the existing database
    REPLACE, 
    -- print log message for every 1 percent of restore
    STATS = 1;

2020-11-19 09:04:17

你试过运行验证吗?确保这是声音备份。

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188902.aspx

2009-02-06 20:25:17

先检查并运行SQL代理服务。使用以下T-SQL: 选择文件名从master.sys.sysaltfiles WHERE dbid = DB_ID('db_name'); 连续使用T-SQL: 从磁盘恢复数据库= 'DB_path' 与重启,取代;

希望这对你有所帮助!

2013-05-14 08:04:32

I had a similar issue with restoring using SQL Management Studio. I tried to restore a backup of the database to a new one with a different name. At first this failed and after fixing the new database's file names it was successfully performed - in any case the issue I'm describing re-occurred even if I got this right from the first time. So, after the restoration, the original database remained with a (Restoring...) next to its name. Considering the answers of the forum above (Bhusan's) I tried running in the query editor on the side the following:

RESTORE DATABASE "[NAME_OF_DATABASE_STUCK_IN_RESTORING_STATE]"

这解决了问题。一开始我遇到了麻烦，因为数据库名称包含特殊字符。我通过在周围添加双引号来解决这个问题-单引号将不起作用，给出“错误的语法接近……”错误。

这是我尝试解决这个问题(数据库处于恢复状态)的最小解决方案，我希望它可以应用到更多的情况。

2014-09-05 11:25:56

SQL Server:数据库处于“恢复中”状态

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