SQL Server:数据库处于“恢复中”状态

我备份了一个数据库:

BACKUP DATABASE MyDatabase
TO DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
WITH INIT --overwrite existing

然后试图恢复它:

RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
   FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
   WITH REPLACE --force restore over specified database

现在数据库处于还原状态。

有些人推测，这是因为备份中没有日志文件，需要使用以下方法前滚:

RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
WITH RECOVERY

当然，这是行不通的:

Msg 4333, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The database cannot be recovered because the log was not restored.
Msg 3013, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.

在灾难性的情况下，你想要的是一个无法工作的恢复。

备份包含数据文件和日志文件:

RESTORE FILELISTONLY 
FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'

Logical Name    PhysicalName
=============   ===============
MyDatabase    C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\DATA\MyDatabase.mdf
MyDatabase_log  C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\DATA\MyDatabase_log.LDF

当前回答

如果您想从备份文件恢复SQL Server数据库，可以使用以下脚本:

RESTORE DATABASE [MyDatabase] -- which database to restore
FROM DISK = N'X:\MyDatabase.bak' -- location of the database backup
WITH 
    FILE = 1, -- restore from a backup file
    -- declare where the file groups should be located (can be more than two)
    MOVE N'MyDatabase_Data' TO N'D:\SSDPATH\MyDatabase.mdf',
    MOVE N'MyDatabase_Log' TO N'E:\HDDPATH\MyDatabase.ldf',
    -- Tape option; only relevant if you backup from magnetic tape
    NOUNLOAD,
    -- brings the database online after the database got restored
    -- use this option when you don't want to restore incremental backups
    -- use NORECOVERY when you want to restore differential and incremental backup files
    RECOVERY,
    -- replace existing database with the backup 
    -- deletes the existing database
    REPLACE, 
    -- print log message for every 1 percent of restore
    STATS = 1;

2020-11-19 09:04:17

其他回答

先检查并运行SQL代理服务。使用以下T-SQL: 选择文件名从master.sys.sysaltfiles WHERE dbid = DB_ID('db_name'); 连续使用T-SQL: 从磁盘恢复数据库= 'DB_path' 与重启,取代;

希望这对你有所帮助!

2013-05-14 08:04:32

你试过运行验证吗?确保这是声音备份。

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188902.aspx

2009-02-06 20:25:17

你可以这样做:

停止服务(MSSQLSERVER); 重命名或删除数据库和日志文件(C:\Program files \Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL\Data…)或任何你有文件的地方; 启动服务(MSSQLSERVER); 删除有问题的数据库; 重新恢复数据库。

2009-05-07 21:50:36

在我的例子中，使用SQL命令删除挂起状态为“还原…”的数据库就足够了