如何检查当前批处理脚本是否具有管理权限?

我知道如何使它调用自己与runas,但不知道如何检查管理权限。我所见过的唯一解决方案是粗糙的黑客工作或使用外部程序。好吧,其实我不在乎这是不是一份苦差事,只要它能在Windows XP或更新版本上运行就行。


当前回答

@echo off
ver
set ADMDIR=C:\Users\Administrator
dir %ADMDIR% 1>nul 2>&1
echo [%errorlevel%] %ADMDIR%
if "%errorlevel%"=="0" goto main
:: further checks e.g. try to list the contents of admin folders
:: wherever they are stored on older versions of Windows
echo You need administrator privileges to run this script: %0
echo Exiting...
exit /b

:main
echo Executing with Administrator privileges...

其他回答

PowerShell有人吗?

param (
    [string]$Role = "Administrators"
)

#check for local role

$identity  = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity($env:UserName)
$principal = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal($identity)

Write-Host "IsInRole('$Role'): " $principal.IsInRole($Role)

#enumerate AD roles and lookup

$groups = $identity::GetCurrent().Groups
foreach ($group in $groups) {
    $trans = $group.Translate([Security.Principal.NTAccount]);
    if ($trans.Value -eq $Role) {
       Write-Host "User is in '$Role' role"
    }
}

编辑:版权已指出这是不可靠的。使用UAC批准读访问将允许dir成功。我有更多的脚本来提供另一种可能性,但它不是只读的。

reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Foo" >NUL 2>NUL && goto :error_key_exists
reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Foo" /f >NUL 2>NUL || goto :error_not_admin
reg delete "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Foo" /f >NUL 2>NUL || goto :error_failed_delete
goto :success

:error_failed_delete
  echo Error unable to delete test key
  exit /b 3
:error_key_exists
  echo Error test key exists
  exit /b 2
:error_not_admin
  echo Not admin
  exit /b 1
:success
  echo Am admin

旧答案如下

警告:不可靠


根据and31415提出的其他一些很好的答案和观点,我发现我是以下人的粉丝:

dir "%SystemRoot%\System32\config\DRIVERS" 2>nul >nul || echo Not Admin

依赖性少,速度快。

whoami /groups | find "S-1-16-12288" > nul
if not errorlevel 1 (
  echo ...  connected as admin
)
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system"&&(
 echo admin...
)

另一种方法。

REM    # # # #      CHECKING OR IS STARTED AS ADMINISTRATOR     # # # # #

FSUTIL | findstr /I "volume" > nul&if not errorlevel 1  goto Administrator_OK

cls
echo *******************************************************
echo ***    R U N    A S    A D M I N I S T R A T O R    ***
echo *******************************************************
echo.
echo.
echo Call up just as the Administrator. Abbreviation can be done to the script and set:
echo.
echo      Shortcut ^> Advanced ^> Run as Administrator
echo.
echo.
echo Alternatively, a single run "Run as Administrator"
echo or in the Schedule tasks with highest privileges
pause > nul
goto:eof
:Administrator_OK

REM Some next lines code ...