而不是进入AndroidManifest，你可以这样做:

screenOrientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LOCKED);
... AsyncTask

screenOrientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;


@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String things) {
    context.setRequestedOrientation(PlayListFragment.screenOrientation);
    or 
    context.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR);
}

唯一的缺点是它要求API级别18或更高。所以基本上这是矛的尖端。

在你的Manifest文件中，对于每个你想锁定屏幕旋转的Activity添加:如果你想锁定在水平模式:

<activity
        ...
        ...
        android:screenOrientation="landscape">

或者如果你想锁定在垂直模式:

<activity
            ...
            ...
            android:screenOrientation="portrait">

Activity.java

@Override     
 public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {       
        try {     
            super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);      
            if (this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {      
                // land      
            } else if (this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {      
               // port       
            }    
        } catch (Exception ex) {       
     }   

AndroidManifest.xml

 <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
  <activity android:name="QRCodeActivity" android:label="@string/app_name"
  android:screenOrientation="landscape" >
   <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
   </intent-filter>
  </activity>

 </application>

在AndroidManifest.xml中，ACTIVITY的以下属性就是你所需要的:

android:configChanges="orientation"

因此，完整的活动节点将是:

<activity android:name="Activity1"
          android:icon="@drawable/icon"
          android:label="App Name"
          android:excludeFromRecents="true"
          android:configChanges="orientation">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
    </intent-filter>
</activity>

将以下内容添加到您的AndroidManifest.xml

[应用程序> src > main > AndroidManifest.xml]

<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
          android:configChanges="orientation"
          android:screenOrientation="portrait"/>

例子:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="xxx.zzzzzz.yyyyy">

   <uses-permission android:name="A-PERMISSION" />

   <application>
      <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
                android:screenOrientation="portrait"
                android:configChanges="orientation">
      </activity>
   </application>

</manifest>

我发现最简单的方法就是把

this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);

在onCreate中，就在后面

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

所以…

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}