我会使用谷歌集合。有一个很好的Join工具。 http://google-collections.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/javadoc/index.html?com/google/common/base/Join.html

但如果我想自己写，

package util;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterable;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;

public class Utils {
    // accept a collection of objects, since all objects have toString()
    public static String join(String delimiter, Iterable<? extends Object> objs) {
        if (objs.isEmpty()) {
            return "";
        }
        Iterator<? extends Object> iter = objs.iterator();
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
        buffer.append(iter.next());
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            buffer.append(delimiter).append(iter.next());
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    // for convenience
    public static String join(String delimiter, Object... objs) {
        ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
        Collections.addAll(list, objs);
        return join(delimiter, list);
    }
}

我认为它更好地用于对象集合，因为现在你不必在加入它们之前将对象转换为字符串。

public static String join(String[] strings, char del)
{
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
    int len = strings.length;
    boolean appended = false;
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        if (appended)
        {
            sb.append(del);
        }
        sb.append(""+strings[i]);
        appended = true;
    }
    return sb.toString();
}

你可以尝试这样做:

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (condition) { sb.append("elementName").append(","); }
if (anotherCondition) { sb.append("anotherElementName").append(","); }
String parameterString = sb.toString();

我个人经常使用以下简单的解决方案进行日志记录:

List lst = Arrays.asList("ab", "bc", "cd");
String str = lst.toString().replaceAll("[\\[\\]]", "");

使用Dollar就像输入一样简单:

String joined = $(aCollection).join(",");

注意:它也适用于数组和其他数据类型

实现

在内部，它使用了一个非常巧妙的技巧:

@Override
public String join(String separator) {
    Separator sep = new Separator(separator);
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    for (T item : iterable) {
        sb.append(sep).append(item);
    }

    return sb.toString();
}

Separator类只在第一次调用时返回空String，然后返回分隔符:

class Separator {

    private final String separator;
    private boolean wasCalled;

    public Separator(String separator) {
        this.separator = separator;
        this.wasCalled = false;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        if (!wasCalled) {
            wasCalled = true;
            return "";
        } else {
            return separator;
        }
    }
}

在Java 8中，你可以这样做:

list.stream().map(Object::toString)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter));

如果列表有空值，你可以使用:

list.stream().map(String::valueOf)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter))

它还支持前缀和后缀:

list.stream().map(String::valueOf)
        .collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter, prefix, suffix));