根据GSON用户指南，您不能。

集合的局限性 可以序列化任意对象的集合，但不能从它反序列化。因为用户无法指示结果对象的类型

解决方案

我正在使用截击库。我解析响应自动在凌空使用GSON

    [
            {
                "name": "Naruto: Shippuuden",
                "description": "It has been two and a half years since Naruto Uzumaki left Konohagakure, the Hidden Leaf Village, for intense training following events which fueled his desire to be stronger. Now Akatsuki, the mysterious organization of elite rogue ninja, is closing in on their grand plan which may threaten the safety of the entire shinobi world.",
                "Rating": "8.16",
                "episode": 500,
                "categorie":"Animation | Drama | Adventure",
                "studio":"Studio Pierrot",
                "img": "https://myanimelist.cdn-dena.com/images/anime/5/17407.jpg"
            },
            {
                "name": "One Piece",
                "description": "Gol D. Roger was known as the 'Pirate King',the strongest and most infamous being to have sailed the Grand Line. The capture and death of Roger by the World Government brought a change throughout the world. His last words before his death revealed the existence of the greatest treasure in the world, One Piece. It was this revelation that brought about the Grand Age of Pirates, men who dreamed of finding One Piece—which promises an unlimited amount of riches and fame—and quite possibly the pinnacle of glory and the title of the Pirate King.",
                "Rating": "8.54",
                "episode": 700,
                 "categorie":"Animation | Drama | Adventure",
                "studio":"Toei Animation",
                "img": "https://myanimelist.cdn-dena.com/images/anime/6/73245.jpg"
            }
        ]

2.这是我的模型

    public class DataResponse implements Serializable {
    
        @SerializedName("studio")
        private String studio;
    
        @SerializedName("img")
        private String img;
    
        @SerializedName("categorie")
        private String categorie;
    
        @SerializedName("Rating")
        private String rating;
    
        @SerializedName("name")
        private String name;
    
        @SerializedName("description")
        private String description;
    
        @SerializedName("episode")
        private int episode;
    
        public void setStudio(String studio){
            this.studio = studio;
        }
    
        public String getStudio(){
            return studio;
        }
    
        public void setImg(String img){
            this.img = img;
        }
    
        public String getImg(){
            return img;
        }
    
        public void setCategorie(String categorie){
            this.categorie = categorie;
        }
    
        public String getCategorie(){
            return categorie;
        }
    
        public void setRating(String rating){
            this.rating = rating;
        }
    
        public String getRating(){
            return rating;
        }
    
        public void setName(String name){
            this.name = name;
        }
    
        public String getName(){
            return name;
        }
    
        public void setDescription(String description){
            this.description = description;
        }
    
        public String getDescription(){
            return description;
        }
    
        public void setEpisode(int episode){
            this.episode = episode;
        }
    
        public int getEpisode(){
            return episode;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString(){
            return 
                "Response{" + 
                "studio = '" + studio + '\'' + 
                ",img = '" + img + '\'' + 
                ",categorie = '" + categorie + '\'' + 
                ",rating = '" + rating + '\'' + 
                ",name = '" + name + '\'' + 
                ",description = '" + description + '\'' + 
                ",episode = '" + episode + '\'' + 
                "}";
            }
    }

我的API方法

define globle

private List<DataResponse> dataResponses = new ArrayList<>();

    private void volleyAutomation(String url) {
            JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
            JsonArrayRequest request_json = new JsonArrayRequest(Request.Method.GET, url, array,
                    new Response.Listener<JSONArray>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
    
                            GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder();
                            Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create();
                           dataResponses = Arrays.asList(gson.fromJson(response.toString(), DataResponse[].class));
    
                            rvList(dataResponses);
                            Log.d("respknce___", String.valueOf(dataResponses.size()));
                        }
                    }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
                @Override
                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) {
    
                }
            });
            RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
            requestQueue.add(request_json);
        }

public ChannelSearchEnum[] getChannelSearchEnum(Response response) {
        return response.as(ChannelSearchEnum[].class, ObjectMapperType.GSON);
}

上面将解决和传递响应将返回类的映射对象数组

科特林：

var list=ArrayList<Your class name>()
val listresult: Array<YOUR CLASS NAME> = Gson().fromJson(
                YOUR JSON RESPONSE IN STRING,
                Array<Your class name>:: class.java)

list.addAll(listresult)

这看起来像一个Json数组列表。因此，最好使用ArrayList来处理数据。在你的api端点添加这样的数组列表

 @GET("places/")
Call<ArrayList<Place>> getNearbyPlaces(@Query("latitude") String latitude, @Query("longitude") String longitude);

问题是，您告诉Gson您有一个属于自己类型的对象。你不。你有一个自己类型的对象数组。你不能只是尝试这样的结果，并期望它神奇地工作;)

Gson的用户指南解释了如何处理这个问题:

https://github.com/google/gson/blob/master/UserGuide.md

这是可行的:

ChannelSearchEnum[] enums = gson.fromJson(yourJson, ChannelSearchEnum[].class);

但这样更好:

Type collectionType = new TypeToken<Collection<ChannelSearchEnum>>(){}.getType();
Collection<ChannelSearchEnum> enums = gson.fromJson(yourJson, collectionType);