在我的应用程序中,我需要使用快捷框架设置一个cookie。我已经尝试了下面的代码,但它没有设置cookie。
var express = require('express'), http = require('http');
var app = express();
app.configure(function(){
app.use(express.cookieParser());
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
app.use(function (req, res) {
var randomNumber=Math.random().toString();
randomNumber=randomNumber.substring(2,randomNumber.length);
res.cookie('cokkieName',randomNumber, { maxAge: 900000, httpOnly: true })
console.log('cookie have created successfully');
});
});
var server = http.createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);
server.listen(5555);
在express中设置cookie非常简单
首先安装cookie-parser
npm install cookie-parser
使用中间件
const cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
app.use(cookieParser());
设置cookie了解更多
res.cookie('cookieName', '1', { expires: new Date(Date.now() + 900000), httpOnly: true })
访问cookie可以了解更多信息
console.dir(req.cookies.cookieName)
完成了!
饼干?
res.cookie('cookieName', 'cookieValue')
读过饼干吗?
req.cookies
Demo
const express('express')
, cookieParser = require('cookie-parser'); // in order to read cookie sent from client
app.get('/', (req,res)=>{
// read cookies
console.log(req.cookies)
let options = {
maxAge: 1000 * 60 * 15, // would expire after 15 minutes
httpOnly: true, // The cookie only accessible by the web server
signed: true // Indicates if the cookie should be signed
}
// Set cookie
res.cookie('cookieName', 'cookieValue', options) // options is optional
res.send('')
})
同构读cookie助手:
function getCookieValue(cookieName = '', cookie = '') {
const matches = cookie.match(`(^|[^;]+)\\s*${cookieName}\\s*=\\s*([^;]+)`)
return matches ? matches.pop() : ''
}
// Node with express:
getCookieValue('cookieName', req.headers.cookie)
// Browser:
getCookieValue('cookieName', document.cookie)
用express写入节点:
res.cookie('cookieName', 'cookieValue')
在浏览器中编写:
function setCookie(
cname,
cvalue,
exdays = 100 * 365 /* 100 days */
) {
const now = new Date()
const expireMs = exdays * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000
now.setTime(now.getTime() + expireMs)
document.cookie = `${cname}=${cvalue};expires=${now.toUTCString()};path=/`
}
// Example of usage
setCookie('cookieName', 'cookieValue')