试图在构建服务器上构建我的项目给我以下错误:
Microsoft (R) Build Engine Version 4.0.30319.1
error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\TeamData\Microsoft.Data.Schema.SqlTasks.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" was not found. Confirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
几个月前，我通过在Build Server上安装Visual Studio 2010解决了这个问题。但是现在我从头开始安装一个新的服务器，我想知道是否有更好的解决方案来解决这个问题。
新版msbuild似乎没有附带Microsoft.WebApplication.targets。要修复你需要更新你的csproj文件，如下所示:
1)编辑web应用程序csproj(右键单击)。在csproj的底部找到关于构建工具的部分。应该是这样的。
<PropertyGroup>
<VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion>
</PropertyGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
<Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' != ''" />
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" Condition="false" />
2)你需要在VisualStudioVersion标签下面添加一个VSToolsPath行，这样看起来就像这样
<PropertyGroup>
<VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion>
<!--Add the below line to fix the project loading in VS 2017 -->
<VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
<!--End -->
</PropertyGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
<Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' != ''" />
<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" Condition="false" />
参考链接:
https://alastaircrabtree.com/cannot-open-vs-2015-web-project-in-vs-2017/
我的解决方案是这里几个答案的混合。
我检查了构建服务器，Windows7/NET4.0 SDK已经安装，所以我确实找到了路径:
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\ VisualStudio\v9.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets
但是，在这一行:
<进口项目=”(MSBuildExtensionsPath美元)\ Microsoft \ VisualStudio v9 WebApplication 0 WebApplications \ Microsoft。很明显" - >
$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)扩展到C:\Program Files\MSBuild，其中没有路径。
因此，我所做的就是创建一个符号链接，使用下面的命令:
mklink /J "C:\Program Files\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio" "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio"
通过这种方式，$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)扩展到一个有效的路径，应用程序本身不需要更改，只需要在构建服务器中更改(也许可以在每个构建中创建符号链接，以确保这一步不会丢失并被“记录”)。
