我有这个dtd: http://fast-code.sourceforge.net/template.dtd 但是当我在xml中包含时,我得到警告: 没有为文档检测到语法约束(DTD或XML模式)。 xml是:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE templates PUBLIC "//UNKNOWN/" "http://fast-code.sourceforge.net/template.dtd">

<templates>
<template type="INSTANCE_OF_CLASS">
    <description>Used to Create instance of class</description>
    <variation>asasa</variation>
    <variation-field>asasa</variation-field>
    <class-pattern>asasa</class-pattern>
    <getter-setter>setter</getter-setter>
    <allowed-file-extensions>java</allowed-file-extensions>
    <number-required-classes>1</number-required-classes>
    <allow-multiple-variation>false</allow-multiple-variation>
    <template-body>
        <![CDATA[
            // Creating new instance of ${class_name}
            final ${class_name} ${instance} = new ${class_name}();
            #foreach ($field in ${fields})
                ${instance}.${field.setter}(${field.value});
            #end
        ]]>
    </template-body>
</template>
</templates>

编辑:我改变了xml,我现在得到这个错误:

元素类型“template”的内容必须匹配“(description,variation?,variation-field?,允许 multiple-variation ?,阶级结构? getter-setter ? allowed-file-extensions吗?阈值- 类?模板体内)”。


当前回答

我在eclipse中使用web.xml文件时也遇到了同样的问题 它向我展示了这个“文档中没有引用语法约束”

但可以通过添加标签来解决 在XML标记之后,即<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>

其他回答

What I found to be the solution was something very very simple that I think you should try before tinkering with the preferences. In my case I had this problem in a strings file that had as a base tag "resources" ...all I did was delete the tag from the top and the bottom, clean the project, save the file and reinsert the tag. The problem has since disappeared and never gave me any warnings. It may sound to simple to be true but hey, sometimes it's the simplest things that solve the problems. Cheers

在记事本中复制您的整个代码。 临时以任何名称保存文件[在保存文件时使用"encoding" = UTF-8(或更高,但UTF)]。 关闭文件。 再打开一遍。 复制粘贴到代码中。

错误必须消失。

我在xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation中使用了相对路径来提供本地xsd文件(因为我不能在实例xml中使用名称空间)。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../project/schema.xsd">
</root>

验证有效,警告被修复(没有被忽略)。

https://www.w3schools.com/xml/schema_example.asp

我通过指定<!来消除这个恼人的警告。DOCTYPE xml> <?xml……>标记,而不是指定其他内容(如在您的情况下的模板)。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE xml>

在Eclipse 3.5.2中解决了此问题。两个完全相同的布局,其中一个有警告。关闭所有标签,重新打开时,警告已经消失。