简单地说,要创建一个新的地方分支,做:

git branch <branch-name>

要将其推到远程存储库,请:

git push -u origin <branch-name>

这里已经提供的解决方案的轻微变化:

创建一个本地分支,基于某些其他(远程或本地)分支: git checkout -b 分支名称 将本地分支推到远程存储库(发布),但使其可追踪,所以 git pull 和 git push 将立即运行 git push -u 起源 HEAD 使用 HEAD 是一个“手动的方式,将当前分支推到相同的名称在远程”。 来源: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-push 在 Git 条款中, HEAD (in)

在引入 git push -u之前,没有 git push 选项可以获得你想要的东西。

如果您创建一个新的分支,使用:

$ git checkout -b branchB
$ git push origin branchB:branchB

您可以使用 git config 命令,以避免直接编辑.git/config 文件:

$ git config branch.branchB.remote origin
$ git config branch.branchB.merge refs/heads/branchB

或者您可以手动编辑.git/config 文件以添加跟踪信息到该分支:

[branch "branchB"]
    remote = origin
    merge = refs/heads/branchB

基于这里的答案,我把这个过程作为一个简单的Bash脚本,当然也可以用作Git alias。

对于我来说,重要补充是,这促使我进行单位测试,然后默认地在当前分支名称中进行。

$ git_push_new_branch.sh

  Have you run your unit tests yet? If so, pass OK or a branch name, and try again

  usage: git_push_new_branch {OK|BRANCH_NAME}

  e.g.

  git_push_new_branch           -> Displays prompt reminding you to run unit tests
  git_push_new_branch OK        -> Pushes the current branch as a new branch to the origin
  git_push_new_branch MYBRANCH  -> Pushes branch MYBRANCH as a new branch to the origin

git_push_new_branch.sh

function show_help()
{
  IT=$(cat <<EOF

  Have you run your unit tests yet? If so, pass OK or a branch name, and try again

  usage: git_push_new_branch {OK|BRANCH_NAME}

  e.g.

  git_push_new_branch.sh           -> Displays prompt reminding you to run unit tests
  git_push_new_branch.sh OK        -> Pushes the current branch as a new branch to the origin
  git_push_new_branch.sh MYBRANCH  -> Pushes branch MYBRANCH as a new branch to the origin

  )
  echo "$IT"
  exit
}

if [ -z "$1" ]
then
  show_help
fi

CURR_BRANCH=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
if [ "$1" == "OK" ]
then
  BRANCH=$CURR_BRANCH
else
  BRANCH=${1:-$CURR_BRANCH}
fi

git push -u origin $BRANCH

对于 1.7 之前的 GitLab 版本,使用:

git checkout -b name_branch

(名称_branch,前:大师)

要将其推到远程存储库,请:

git push -u origin name_new_branch

(名称_new_branch,例子:属性)

编辑 过时,只需使用 git push -u 起源 $BRANCHNAME

使用William的错误的Git工具的Git出版分支。

好吧,没有卢比,所以 - 忽略保留! - 采取脚本的最后三行,并创建一个 bash 脚本, git-publish-branch:

#!/bin/bash
REMOTE=$1 # Rewrite this to make it optional...
BRANCH=$2
# Uncomment the following line to create BRANCH locally first
#git checkout -b ${BRANCH}
git push ${ORIGIN} ${BRANCH}:refs/heads/${BRANCH} &&
git config branch.${BRANCH}.remote ${REMOTE} &&
git config branch.${BRANCH}.merge refs/heads/${BRANCH}

然后运行 git-publish-branch REMOTENAME BRANCHNAME,在那里 REMOTENAME 通常是起源(您可以修改脚本以默认起源等)。