应用程序开发人员常见的数据库开发错误有哪些?


当前回答

在运行DELETE查询之前没有执行相应的SELECT查询(特别是在生产数据库上)!

其他回答

将数据库仅仅视为一种存储机制(即美化的集合库),因此从属于它们的应用程序(忽略其他共享数据的应用程序)

因为“它太神奇了”或“不在我的数据库中”这样的原因,而放弃像Hibernate这样的ORM。 过度依赖像Hibernate这样的ORM,并试图将它硬塞到不合适的地方。

不了解DBMS的工作原理。

如果不了解离合器的工作原理,你就不能正确地驾驶变速杆。如果不了解实际上只是在硬盘上写入文件,就无法理解如何使用数据库。

具体地说:

Do you know what a Clustered Index is? Did you think about it when you designed your schema? Do you know how to use indexes properly? How to reuse an index? Do you know what a Covering Index is? So great, you have indexes. How big is 1 row in your index? How big will the index be when you have a lot of data? Will that fit easily into memory? If it won't it's useless as an index. Have you ever used EXPLAIN in MySQL? Great. Now be honest with yourself: Did you understand even half of what you saw? No, you probably didn't. Fix that. Do you understand the Query Cache? Do you know what makes a query un-cachable? Are you using MyISAM? If you NEED full text search, MyISAM's is crap anyway. Use Sphinx. Then switch to Inno.

忘记在表之间建立关系。我记得当我刚开始在我现在的雇主工作时,我不得不清理这些东西。

a)在字符串中硬编码查询值 b)将数据库查询代码放在Windows窗体应用程序的“OnButtonPress”操作中

两者我都见过。