我想有我的Gradle构建创建一个发布签名apk文件使用Gradle。
我不确定代码是否正确,或者我在做gradle构建时是否缺少一个参数?
这是build.gradle/build.gradle中的一些代码。节文件:
android {
...
signingConfigs {
release {
storeFile(file("release.keystore"))
storePassword("******")
keyAlias("******")
keyPassword("******")
}
}
}
Gradle构建成功完成,在我的build/apk文件夹中,我只看到…-release-unsigned.apk和…-debug-unaligned.apk文件。
对如何解决这个问题有什么建议吗?
注意@sdqali的脚本会(至少在使用Gradle 1.6时)要求输入密码
任何时候调用gradle任务。因为你只在做gradle assemblerrelease(或类似)时需要它,你可以使用下面的技巧:
android {
...
signingConfigs {
release {
// We can leave these in environment variables
storeFile file(System.getenv("KEYSTORE"))
keyAlias System.getenv("KEY_ALIAS")
// These two lines make gradle believe that the signingConfigs
// section is complete. Without them, tasks like installRelease
// will not be available!
storePassword "notYourRealPassword"
keyPassword "notYourRealPassword"
}
}
...
}
task askForPasswords << {
// Must create String because System.readPassword() returns char[]
// (and assigning that below fails silently)
def storePw = new String(System.console().readPassword("Keystore password: "))
def keyPw = new String(System.console().readPassword("Key password: "))
android.signingConfigs.release.storePassword = storePw
android.signingConfigs.release.keyPassword = keyPw
}
tasks.whenTaskAdded { theTask ->
if (theTask.name.equals("packageRelease")) {
theTask.dependsOn "askForPasswords"
}
}
注意,我还必须添加以下(在android下)使其工作:
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
注意@sdqali的脚本会(至少在使用Gradle 1.6时)要求输入密码
任何时候调用gradle任务。因为你只在做gradle assemblerrelease(或类似)时需要它,你可以使用下面的技巧:
android {
...
signingConfigs {
release {
// We can leave these in environment variables
storeFile file(System.getenv("KEYSTORE"))
keyAlias System.getenv("KEY_ALIAS")
// These two lines make gradle believe that the signingConfigs
// section is complete. Without them, tasks like installRelease
// will not be available!
storePassword "notYourRealPassword"
keyPassword "notYourRealPassword"
}
}
...
}
task askForPasswords << {
// Must create String because System.readPassword() returns char[]
// (and assigning that below fails silently)
def storePw = new String(System.console().readPassword("Keystore password: "))
def keyPw = new String(System.console().readPassword("Key password: "))
android.signingConfigs.release.storePassword = storePw
android.signingConfigs.release.keyPassword = keyPw
}
tasks.whenTaskAdded { theTask ->
if (theTask.name.equals("packageRelease")) {
theTask.dependsOn "askForPasswords"
}
}
注意,我还必须添加以下(在android下)使其工作:
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
对于Groovy (build.gradle)
您不应该将签名凭据直接放入构建中。gradle文件。相反,凭证应该来自不受版本控制的文件。
放置一个文件签名。特定于模块构建的属性。Gradle被找到了。别忘了把它添加到你的。gitignore文件!
signing.properties
storeFilePath=/home/willi/example.keystore
storePassword=secret
keyPassword=secret
keyAlias=myReleaseSigningKey
build.gradle
android {
// ...
signingConfigs{
release {
def props = new Properties()
def fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file('../signing.properties'))
props.load(fileInputStream)
fileInputStream.close()
storeFile = file(props['storeFilePath'])
storePassword = props['storePassword']
keyAlias = props['keyAlias']
keyPassword = props['keyPassword']
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
// ...
}
}
}
比之前的答案更简单的方法:
把它放到~/.gradle/gradle.properties中
RELEASE_STORE_FILE={path to your keystore}
RELEASE_STORE_PASSWORD=*****
RELEASE_KEY_ALIAS=*****
RELEASE_KEY_PASSWORD=*****
修改你的应用/构建。Gradle,并将其添加到android{代码块:
...
signingConfigs {
release {
storeFile file(RELEASE_STORE_FILE)
storePassword RELEASE_STORE_PASSWORD
keyAlias RELEASE_KEY_ALIAS
keyPassword RELEASE_KEY_PASSWORD
// Optional, specify signing versions used
v1SigningEnabled true
v2SigningEnabled true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
....
然后你可以运行gradle assemblerrelease
另请参阅signingConfigs Gradle DSL的参考