如何以字符串格式显示JavaScript对象的内容,就像我们警告变量时一样?

与显示对象的格式相同。


当前回答

试试看:

console.log(JSON.stringify(obj))

这将打印对象的字符串版本。因此,您将获得object的内容,而不是[object]作为输出。

其他回答

使用此项:

console.log('print object: ' + JSON.stringify(session));

我需要一种递归打印对象的方法,pagewil提供了答案(谢谢!)。我对它进行了一点更新,以包括一种打印到某个级别的方法,并添加间距,以便根据当前级别正确缩进,以便更易于阅读。

// Recursive print of object
var print = function( o, maxLevel, level ) {
    if ( typeof level == "undefined" ) {
        level = 0;
    }
    if ( typeof level == "undefined" ) {
        maxLevel = 0;
    }

    var str = '';
    // Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
    // the close pre tag on the bottom as well
    if ( level == 0 ) {
        str = '<pre>';
    }

    var levelStr = '';
    for ( var x = 0; x < level; x++ ) {
        levelStr += '    ';
    }

    if ( maxLevel != 0 && level >= maxLevel ) {
        str += levelStr + '...</br>';
        return str;
    }

    for ( var p in o ) {
        if ( typeof o[p] == 'string' ) {
            str += levelStr +
                p + ': ' + o[p] + ' </br>';
        } else {
            str += levelStr +
                p + ': { </br>' + print( o[p], maxLevel, level + 1 ) + levelStr + '}</br>';
        }
    }

    // Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
    // the open pre tag on the top as well
    if ( level == 0 ) {
        str += '</pre>';
    }
    return str;
};

用法:

var pagewilsObject = {
    name: 'Wilson Page',
    contact: {
        email: 'wilson@hotmail.com',
        tel: '123456789'
    }  
}

// Recursive of whole object
$('body').append( print(pagewilsObject) ); 

// Recursive of myObject up to 1 level, will only show name 
// and that there is a contact object
$('body').append( print(pagewilsObject, 1) ); 

pagewils代码的另一个修改。。。他不打印字符串以外的任何内容,并将数字和布尔字段留空,我修复了megaboss创建的函数内部第二种类型的拼写错误。

var print = function( o, maxLevel, level )
{
    if ( typeof level == "undefined" )
    {
        level = 0;
    }
    if ( typeof maxlevel == "undefined" )
    {
        maxLevel = 0;
    }

    var str = '';
    // Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
    // the close pre tag on the bottom as well
    if ( level == 0 )
    {
        str = '<pre>';   // can also be <pre>
    }

    var levelStr = '<br>';
    for ( var x = 0; x < level; x++ )
    {
        levelStr += '    ';   // all those spaces only work with <pre>
    }

    if ( maxLevel != 0 && level >= maxLevel )
    {
        str += levelStr + '...<br>';
        return str;
    }

    for ( var p in o )
    {
        switch(typeof o[p])
        {
          case 'string':
          case 'number':    // .tostring() gets automatically applied
          case 'boolean':   // ditto
            str += levelStr + p + ': ' + o[p] + ' <br>';
            break;

          case 'object':    // this is where we become recursive
          default:
            str += levelStr + p + ': [ <br>' + print( o[p], maxLevel, level + 1 ) + levelStr + ']</br>';
            break;
        }
    }

    // Remove this if you don't want the pre tag, but make sure to remove
    // the open pre tag on the top as well
    if ( level == 0 )
    {
        str += '</pre>';   // also can be </pre>
    }
    return str;
};

简单使用

JSON.stringify(obj)

实例

var args_string = JSON.stringify(obj);
console.log(args_string);

Or

alert(args_string);

此外,注意javascript函数被视为对象。

作为补充说明:

实际上,您可以像这样分配新属性并访问它console.log或在警报中显示它

foo.moo = "stackoverflow";
console.log(foo.moo);
alert(foo.moo);

使用本机JSON.stringify方法。适用于嵌套对象,所有主要浏览器都支持此方法。

str = JSON.stringify(obj);
str = JSON.stringify(obj, null, 4); // (Optional) beautiful indented output.
console.log(str); // Logs output to dev tools console.
alert(str); // Displays output using window.alert()

链接到Mozilla API参考和其他示例。

obj = JSON.parse(str); // Reverses above operation (Just in case if needed.)

如果您遇到此Javascript错误

"Uncaught TypeError: Converting circular structure to JSON"