Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.setType("text/html");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "emailaddress@emailaddress.com");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "I'm email body.");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Send Email"));

上面的代码打开一个对话框,显示以下应用程序:-蓝牙,谷歌文档,雅虎邮件,Gmail, Orkut, Skype等。

实际上,我想过滤这些列表选项。我只想显示电子邮件相关的应用程序,如Gmail和雅虎邮件。怎么做呢?

我曾在Android Market应用中看到过这样的例子。

打开Android Market应用程序 打开任何开发者指定了他/她的电子邮件地址的应用程序。(如果你找不到这样的应用程序,请打开我的应用程序:- market://details?id=com.becomputer06.vehicle.diary.free,或通过“车辆日记”搜索) 向下滚动到“开发者” 点击“发送电子邮件”

对话框只显示电子邮件应用程序,如Gmail,雅虎邮件等。它不显示蓝牙,Orkut等。什么样的代码产生这样的对话?


当前回答

String sendEmailTo = "abc@xyz.com";
String subject = "Subject";
String body = "Body";
            
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:"+sendEmailTo+"?subject="+subject+"&body="+body);
    
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

这对我很管用。这将只在意图选择器中显示邮件应用程序。

另外: 我使用这种方法遇到的一个问题是我无法在建议和正文中添加空格。 因此,要在建议或正文文本中放置空格,请将空格替换为%20

其他回答

在Kotlin如果有人在看的话

val emailArrray:Array<String> = arrayOf("travelagentsupport@kkk.com")
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO)
intent.data = Uri.parse("mailto:") // only email apps should handle this
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, emailArrray)
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Inquire about travel agent")
if (intent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
    startActivity(intent);
}

这就是我使用的方法,对我来说很有效:

//variables
String subject = "Whatever subject you want";
String body = "Whatever text you want to put in the body";
String intentType = "text/html";
String mailToParse = "mailto:";

//start Intent
Intent variableName = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
variableName.setType(intentType);
variableName.setData(Uri.parse(mailToParse));
variableName.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
variableName.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);

startActivity(variableName);

这也可以让用户选择他们喜欢的电子邮件应用程序。唯一不允许你做的是设置收件人的电子邮件地址。

终于想出了最好的办法

String to = "test@gmail.com";
String subject= "Hi I am subject";
String body="Hi I am test body";
String mailTo = "mailto:" + to +
        "?&subject=" + Uri.encode(subject) +
        "&body=" + Uri.encode(body);
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
emailIntent.setData(Uri.parse(mailTo));
startActivity(emailIntent);

更新

官方的方法:

public void composeEmail(String[] addresses, String subject) {
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO);
    intent.setData(Uri.parse("mailto:")); // only email apps should handle this
    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, addresses);
    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
    if (intent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

参考链接

旧的答案

接受的答案在4.1.2上不起作用。这应该适用于所有平台:

Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(
            "mailto","abc@gmail.com", null));
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject");
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send email..."));

更新:根据marcwjj,似乎在4.3,我们需要传递一个字符串数组,而不是一个字符串的电子邮件地址,使其工作。我们可能需要再添加一行:

intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, addresses); // String[] addresses

主要有三种方法:

String email = /* Your email address here */
String subject = /* Your subject here */
String body = /* Your body here */
String chooserTitle = /* Your chooser title here */

1. 自定义Uri:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:" + email)
    .buildUpon()
    .appendQueryParameter("subject", subject)
    .appendQueryParameter("body", body)
    .build();

Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, chooserTitle));

2. 使用Intent附加:

Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.parse("mailto:" + email));
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);
//emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_HTML_TEXT, body); //If you are using HTML in your body text

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Chooser Title"));

3.支持库ShareCompat:

Activity activity = /* Your activity here */

ShareCompat.IntentBuilder.from(activity)
    .setType("message/rfc822")
    .addEmailTo(email)
    .setSubject(subject)
    .setText(body)
    //.setHtmlText(body) //If you are using HTML in your body text
    .setChooserTitle(chooserTitle)
    .startChooser();