您正在寻找两个数组之间的交集。你有两种主要的交叉点类型：“每个”和“一些”。让我举几个好例子：

每

let brands1 = ['Ford', 'Kia', 'VW', 'Audi'];
let brands2 = ['Audi', 'Kia'];
// Find 'every' brand intersection. 
// Meaning all elements inside 'brands2' must be present in 'brands1':
let intersectionEvery = brands2.every( brand => brands1.includes(brand) );
if (intersectionEvery) {
    const differenceList = brands1.filter(brand => !brands2.includes(brand));
    console.log('difference list:', differenceList);
    const commonList = brands1.filter(brand => brands2.includes(brand));
    console.log('common list:', commonList);
}

如果条件不满足（比如你在品牌中加入了“梅赛德斯”），那么“intersectionEvery”就不满足了——这将是错误的。

如果满足条件，它将把[“福特”、“大众”]列为区别，把[“起亚”、“奥迪”]列为了常见列表。

沙盒：https://jsfiddle.net/bqmg14t6/

SOME

let brands1 = ['Ford', 'Kia', 'VW', 'Audi'];
let brands2 = ['Audi', 'Kia', 'Mercedes', 'Land Rover'];
// Find 'some' brand intersection. 
// Meaning some elements inside 'brands2' must be also present in 'brands1':
let intersectionSome = brands2.some( brand => brands1.includes(brand) );
if (intersectionSome) {
    const differenceList = brands1.filter(brand => !brands2.includes(brand));
    console.log('difference list:', differenceList);
    const commonList = brands1.filter(brand => brands2.includes(brand));
    console.log('common list:', commonList);
}

我们在这里寻找一些常见的品牌，但不一定全部。

它将把[“福特”、“大众”]列为不同品牌，把[“起亚”、“奥迪”]列为了共同品牌。

沙盒：https://jsfiddle.net/zkq9j3Lh/

使用一些/findIndex和indexOf的组合怎么样？

所以类似这样：

var array1 = ["apple","banana","orange"];
var array2 = ["grape", "pineapple"];

var found = array1.some(function(v) { return array2.indexOf(v) != -1; });

为了使其更可读，可以将此功能添加到Array对象本身。

Array.prototype.indexOfAny = function (array) {
    return this.findIndex(function(v) { return array.indexOf(v) != -1; });
}

Array.prototype.containsAny = function (array) {
    return this.indexOfAny(array) != -1;
}

注意：如果您想对谓词执行某些操作，可以用另一个findIndex和谓词替换内部indexOf

一个简短的写法：找到常量=arr1.some（arr2.includes）

就我个人而言，我会使用以下功能：

var arrayContains = function(array, toMatch) {
    var arrayAsString = array.toString();
    return (arrayAsString.indexOf(','+toMatch+',') >-1);
}

“toString（）”方法将始终使用逗号分隔值。仅适用于基本类型。

香草js

/**
 * @description determine if an array contains one or more items from another array.
 * @param {array} haystack the array to search.
 * @param {array} arr the array providing items to check for in the haystack.
 * @return {boolean} true|false if haystack contains at least one item from arr.
 */
var findOne = function (haystack, arr) {
    return arr.some(function (v) {
        return haystack.indexOf(v) >= 0;
    });
};

正如@loganofsmyth所指出的，您可以在ES2016中将其缩短为

/**
 * @description determine if an array contains one or more items from another array.
 * @param {array} haystack the array to search.
 * @param {array} arr the array providing items to check for in the haystack.
 * @return {boolean} true|false if haystack contains at least one item from arr.
 */
const findOne = (haystack, arr) => {
    return arr.some(v => haystack.includes(v));
};

或者简单地称为arr.some（v＝＞haystalk.includes（v））；

如果要确定数组是否包含其他数组中的所有项，请将some（）替换为every（）或作为arr.every（v＝＞haystalk.includes（v））；

console.log("searching Array: "+finding_array);
console.log("searching in:"+reference_array);
var check_match_counter = 0;
for (var j = finding_array.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) 
{
    if(reference_array.indexOf(finding_array[j]) > 0)
    {
        check_match_counter = check_match_counter + 1;
    }
}
 var match = (check_match_counter > 0) ? true : false;
console.log("Final result:"+match);