types.h的manpage说:

Size_t应该是无符号整数类型

types.h的manpage说:

Size_t应该是无符号整数类型

Size_t是一种可以保存任何数组下标的类型。

根据实现的不同，它可以是:

它没有查尔

无符号短

无符号整型

无符号长

未签名的long long

下面是在我的机器的stddef.h中如何定义size_t:

typedef unsigned long size_t;

如果你是经验主义者，

echo | gcc -E -xc -include 'stddef.h' - | grep size_t

输出Ubuntu 14.04 64位GCC 4.8:

typedef long unsigned int size_t;

注意，stddef.h是由GCC提供的，而不是GCC 4.2中src/ GCC /ginclude/stddef.h下的glibc。

有趣的C99外观

Malloc以size_t作为参数，因此它决定了可以分配的最大大小。 由于它也是由sizeof返回的，我认为它限制了任何数组的最大大小。 请参见:C语言中数组的最大大小是多少?

Size_t或任何无符号类型可能被视为循环变量，因为循环变量通常大于或等于0。

当使用size_t对象时，必须确保在使用它的所有上下文中(包括算术)只需要非负值。例如，下面的程序肯定会给出意想不到的结果:

// C program to demonstrate that size_t or
// any unsigned int type should be used 
// carefully when used in a loop

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
const size_t N = 10;
int a[N];

// This is fine
for (size_t n = 0; n < N; ++n)
a[n] = n;

// But reverse cycles are tricky for unsigned 
// types as can lead to infinite loop
for (size_t n = N-1; n >= 0; --n)
printf("%d ", a[n]);
}

Output
Infinite loop and then segmentation fault

Since nobody has yet mentioned it, the primary linguistic significance of size_t is that the sizeof operator returns a value of that type. Likewise, the primary significance of ptrdiff_t is that subtracting one pointer from another will yield a value of that type. Library functions that accept it do so because it will allow such functions to work with objects whose size exceeds UINT_MAX on systems where such objects could exist, without forcing callers to waste code passing a value larger than "unsigned int" on systems where the larger type would suffice for all possible objects.