我试图实现一个图标,当点击将保存一个变量到用户的剪贴板。我目前已经尝试了几个库,没有一个能够做到这一点。
在Angular 5中,如何正确地将一个变量复制到用户的剪贴板中?
我试图实现一个图标,当点击将保存一个变量到用户的剪贴板。我目前已经尝试了几个库,没有一个能够做到这一点。
在Angular 5中,如何正确地将一个变量复制到用户的剪贴板中?
当前回答
// for copy the text
import { Clipboard } from "@angular/cdk/clipboard"; // first import this in .ts
constructor(
public clipboard: Clipboard
) { }
<button class="btn btn-success btn-block"(click) = "onCopy('some text')" > Copy< /button>
onCopy(value) {
this.clipboard.copy(value);
}
// for paste the copied text on button click :here is code
<button class="btn btn-success btn-block"(click) = "onpaste()" > Paste < /button>
onpaste() {
navigator['clipboard'].readText().then(clipText => {
console.log(clipText);
});
}
其他回答
我知道这已经高度投票在这里到现在为止,但我宁愿去一个自定义指令的方法,并依赖于ClipboardEvent的@jockeisorby建议,同时也确保侦听器被正确删除(相同的功能需要为添加和删除事件侦听器提供)
stackblitz试样
import { Directive, Input, Output, EventEmitter, HostListener } from "@angular/core";
@Directive({ selector: '[copy-clipboard]' })
export class CopyClipboardDirective {
@Input("copy-clipboard")
public payload: string;
@Output("copied")
public copied: EventEmitter<string> = new EventEmitter<string>();
@HostListener("click", ["$event"])
public onClick(event: MouseEvent): void {
event.preventDefault();
if (!this.payload)
return;
let listener = (e: ClipboardEvent) => {
let clipboard = e.clipboardData || window["clipboardData"];
clipboard.setData("text", this.payload.toString());
e.preventDefault();
this.copied.emit(this.payload);
};
document.addEventListener("copy", listener, false)
document.execCommand("copy");
document.removeEventListener("copy", listener, false);
}
}
然后像这样使用它
<a role="button" [copy-clipboard]="'some stuff'" (copied)="notify($event)">
<i class="fa fa-clipboard"></i>
Copy
</a>
public notify(payload: string) {
// Might want to notify the user that something has been pushed to the clipboard
console.info(`'${payload}' has been copied to clipboard`);
}
注意:IE需要窗口["clipboardData"],因为IE不理解e.clipboardData
修改版本的jockeisorby的回答,修复事件处理程序没有被正确删除。
copyToClipboard(item): void {
let listener = (e: ClipboardEvent) => {
e.clipboardData.setData('text/plain', (item));
e.preventDefault();
};
document.addEventListener('copy', listener);
document.execCommand('copy');
document.removeEventListener('copy', listener);
}
以下方法可用于复制消息:-
export function copyTextAreaToClipBoard(message: string) {
const cleanText = message.replace(/<\/?[^>]+(>|$)/g, '');
const x = document.createElement('TEXTAREA') as HTMLTextAreaElement;
x.value = cleanText;
document.body.appendChild(x);
x.select();
document.execCommand('copy');
document.body.removeChild(x);
}
copyCurl(val: string){
navigator.clipboard.writeText(val).then( () => {
this.toastr.success('Text copied to clipboard');
}).catch( () => {
this.toastr.error('Failed to copy to clipboard');
});
}
用纯Angular和ViewChild为自己找到了最简单的解决方案。
import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'cbtest',
template: `
<input type="text" #inp/>
<input type="button" (click)="copy ()" value="copy now"/>`
})
export class CbTestComponent
{
@ViewChild ("inp") inp : any;
copy ()
{
// this.inp.nativeElement.value = "blabla"; // you can set a value manually too
this.inp.nativeElement.select (); // select
document.execCommand ("copy"); // copy
this.inp.nativeElement.blur (); // unselect
}
}