这事让我非常担心。我刚刚下载了iPhone 3.0 SDK，但现在我无法让我的配置文件工作。以下是我的尝试:
删除所有配置配置文件 删除登录keychain 创建新的“登录”钥匙链，使它 默认的 创建一个新的证书签名请求 创建新的开发人员和分销渠道 证书在苹果开发者中心 下载并安装它们 下载并安装WWDR证书 创建一个新的配置文件和 双击它来安装
所有的证书报告都是有效的，但是Xcode仍然不能识别它们。接下来我该试试什么?
编辑:
我完全重新安装了Mac OS X，从一个新的安装安装了3.0 SDK，仍然有同样的问题。
当前回答
答案是撤销您的当前开发证书并创建一个新的证书。按照苹果网站上的说明来做。就是这么简单!!我也遇到过这样的问题。
其他回答
如果你有新的mac，你可以去 IOS开发中心->供应门户->证书->开发->撤销并创建新证书。我的问题解决了。我的错误是“代码签名错误:身份'iPhone开发人员'不匹配任何有效的，未过期的证书/私钥对在您的钥匙串”
以我为例，我把这个项目从我的iMac复制到我的Macbook Pro，然后发现我的Macbook上没有安装我的私钥。所以我导出了我的私钥，复制并安装到Macbook上，瞧，它工作了!我在这里记录了这些信息: http://www.creatistblog.com/2009/09/iphone-developer-provisioning.html
你需要:
1)私钥和公钥。
你的钥匙链上有这个符号
2)由这些密钥的签名请求生成的证书
3)连接到该证书的配置文件
假设你换了电脑，想重新设置Xcode配置文件。你是怎么做到的?
Open Xcode, press ctrl + O to open the Organizer, and delete all provisioning profiles you might have installed already. Open keychain access, and create a signing request which you save to file (when you create the request, a private and public key is created in your keychain). Create/Update a certificate in the provisioning portal by sending apple this signing request Download and install the newly created certificate. Revoke your provisioning profiles and update them with the new certificate. Download and install the newly updated provisioning profiles.
“这是苹果门户网站的一个漏洞。他们在配置配置文件中缺少一个必要的字段。他们在2009年6月16日晚些时候修复了这个错误。”
对于开发证书，您只需创建一个新的证书并将其与配置文件匹配即可。但是对于分发，就像你要提交给苹果时，你不能这样做，必须使用团队代理创建的分发证书。问题是您需要计算机上的私钥。这很简单，但是，创建证书的团队代理复制私钥给你，下面是来自Apple的说明，我希望这对你有帮助。
It is critical that you save your private key somewhere safe in the event that you need to develop on multiple computers or decide to reinstall your system OS. Without your private key, you will be unable to sign binaries in Xcode and test your application on any Apple device. When a CSR is generated, the Keychain Access application creates a private key on your login keychain. This private key is tied to your user account and cannot be reproduced if lost due to an OS reinstall. If you plan to do development and testing on multiple systems, you will need to import your private key onto all of the systems you’ll be doing work on.
To export your private key and certificate for safe-keeping and for enabling development on multiple systems, open up the Keychain Access Application and select the ‘Keys’ category. Control-Click on the private key associated with your iPhone Development Certificate and click ‘Export Items’ in the menu. The private key is identified by the iPhone Developer: public certificate that is paired with it. Save your key in the Personal Information Exchange (.p12) file format. You will be prompted to create a password which is used when you attempt to import this key on another computer. You can now transfer this .p12 file between systems. Double-click on the .p12 to install it on a system. You will be prompted for the password you entered in Step 4.
