如果你使用express@~3.0.0修改下面的代码行:

app.use(express.staticProvider(__dirname + '/public'));

就像这样:

app.set("view options", {layout: false});
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));

我做了它的描述在express api页面，它的工作就像魅力。有了这样的设置，你就不需要编写额外的代码，所以它很容易用于你的微产品或测试。

完整代码如下所示:

var express = require('express');
var app = express.createServer();

app.set("view options", {layout: false});
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));

app.get('/', function(req, res) {
    res.render('index.html');
});

app.listen(8080, '127.0.0.1')

我通常用这个

app.configure(function() {
    app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/web'));
});

只是要小心，因为它会共享/web目录中的任何内容。

我希望这对你们有帮助

如果您不需要使用views目录，只需将html文件移动到下面的公共目录即可。

然后，将这一行添加到app.configure中，而不是'/views'。

server.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));

It is very sad that it is about 2020 still express hasn't added a way to render an HTML page without using sendFile method of the response object. Using sendFile is not a problem but passing argument to it in the form of path.join(__dirname, 'relative/path/to/file') doesn't feel right. Why should a user join __dirname to the file path? It should be done by default. Why can't the root of the server be by defalut the project directory? Also, installing a templating dependency just to render a static HTML file is again not correct. I don't know the correct way to tackle the issue, but if I had to serve a static HTML, then I would do something like:

const PORT = 8154;

const express = require('express');
const app = express();

app.use(express.static('views'));

app.listen(PORT, () => {
    console.log(`Server is listening at port http://localhost:${PORT}`);
});

The above example assumes that the project structure has a views directory and the static HTML files are inside it. For example, let's say, the views directory has two HTML files named index.html and about.html, then to access them, we can visit: localhost:8153/index.html or just localhost:8153/ to load the index.html page and localhost:8153/about.html to load the about.html. We can use a similar approach to serve a react/angular app by storing the artifacts in the views directory or just using the default dist/<project-name> directory and configure it in the server js as follows:

app.use(express.static('dist/<project-name>'));

我在特快3中也遇到了同样的问题。X和节点0.6.16。以上给出的解决方案不适用于最新版本的express 3.x。他们删除了app.register方法，并添加了app.engine方法。如果您尝试上述解决方案，可能会出现以下错误。

node.js:201
        throw e; // process.nextTick error, or 'error' event on first tick
              ^
TypeError: Object function app(req, res){ app.handle(req, res); } has no method 'register'
    at Function.<anonymous> (/home/user1/ArunKumar/firstExpress/app.js:37:5)
    at Function.configure (/home/user1/ArunKumar/firstExpress/node_modules/express/lib/application.js:399:61)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/home/user1/ArunKumar/firstExpress/app.js:22:5)
    at Module._compile (module.js:441:26)
    at Object..js (module.js:459:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:348:31)
    at Function._load (module.js:308:12)
    at Array.0 (module.js:479:10)
    at EventEmitter._tickCallback (node.js:192:40)

来消除错误消息。在app.configure函数中添加以下代码行

app.engine('html', require('ejs').renderFile);

注意:你必须安装ejs模板引擎

npm install -g ejs

例子:

app.configure(function(){

  .....

  // disable layout
  app.set("view options", {layout: false});

  app.engine('html', require('ejs').renderFile);

....

app.get('/', function(req, res){
  res.render("index.html");
});

注意:最简单的解决方案是使用ejs模板作为视图引擎。你可以在*中编写原始HTML。Ejs视图文件。

对于纯html，你不需要任何npm包或中间件

就用这个吧:

app.get('/', function(req, res) {
    res.sendFile('index.html');
});