我在我的方框中使用虚线样式的边框
.box {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
border: dotted 1px #f00;
float: left;
}
我想增加边界上每个点之间的空间。
当前回答
我做了一个javascript函数，用svg创建点。你可以在javascript代码中调整点间距和大小。
var make_dotted_borders = function() { // EDIT THESE SETTINGS: var spacing = 8; var dot_width = 2; var dot_height = 2; //--------------------- var dotteds = document.getElementsByClassName("dotted"); for (var i = 0; i < dotteds.length; i++) { var width = dotteds[i].clientWidth + 1.5; var height = dotteds[i].clientHeight; var horizontal_count = Math.floor(width / spacing); var h_spacing_percent = 100 / horizontal_count; var h_subtraction_percent = ((dot_width / 2) / width) * 100; var vertical_count = Math.floor(height / spacing); var v_spacing_percent = 100 / vertical_count; var v_subtraction_percent = ((dot_height / 2) / height) * 100; var dot_container = document.createElement("div"); dot_container.classList.add("dot_container"); dot_container.style.display = getComputedStyle(dotteds[i], null).display; var clone = dotteds[i].cloneNode(true); dotteds[i].parentElement.replaceChild(dot_container, dotteds[i]); dot_container.appendChild(clone); for (var x = 0; x < horizontal_count; x++) { // The Top Dots var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; var left_percent = (h_spacing_percent * x) - h_subtraction_percent; dot.style.left = left_percent + "%"; dot.style.top = (-dot_height / 2) + "px"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); // The Bottom Dots var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = (h_spacing_percent * x) - h_subtraction_percent + "%"; dot.style.top = height - (dot_height / 2) + "px"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); } for (var y = 1; y < vertical_count; y++) { // The Left Dots: var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = (-dot_width / 2) + "px"; dot.style.top = (v_spacing_percent * y) - v_subtraction_percent + "%"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); } for (var y = 0; y < vertical_count + 1; y++) { // The Right Dots: var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = width - (dot_width / 2) + "px"; if (y < vertical_count) { dot.style.top = (v_spacing_percent * y) - v_subtraction_percent + "%"; } else { dot.style.top = height - (dot_height / 2) + "px"; } dot_container.appendChild(dot); } } } make_dotted_borders(); div.dotted { display: inline-block; padding: 0.5em; } div.dot_container { position: relative; margin-left: 0.25em; margin-right: 0.25em; } div.dot { position: absolute; content: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="100" width="100"><circle cx="50" cy="50" r="50" fill="black" /></svg>'); } <div class="dotted">Lorem Ipsum</div>
其他回答
所以很多人都说“你不能”。是的，你可以。的确，css没有规则来控制破折号之间的排水沟空间，但css还有其他功能。不要急于说一件事做不到。
.hr {
border-top: 5px dashed #CFCBCC;
margin: 30px 0;
position: relative;
}
.hr:before {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
content: "";
height: 10px;
position: absolute;
top: -2px;
width: 100%;
}
.hr:after {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
content: "";
height: 10px;
position: absolute;
top: -13px;
width: 100%;
}
基本上，border-top高度(在本例中为5px)是决定沟槽“宽度”的规则。当然，你需要调整颜色来匹配你的需要。这也是一个水平线的小例子，用左和右来做垂直线。
我做了一个javascript函数，用svg创建点。你可以在javascript代码中调整点间距和大小。
var make_dotted_borders = function() { // EDIT THESE SETTINGS: var spacing = 8; var dot_width = 2; var dot_height = 2; //--------------------- var dotteds = document.getElementsByClassName("dotted"); for (var i = 0; i < dotteds.length; i++) { var width = dotteds[i].clientWidth + 1.5; var height = dotteds[i].clientHeight; var horizontal_count = Math.floor(width / spacing); var h_spacing_percent = 100 / horizontal_count; var h_subtraction_percent = ((dot_width / 2) / width) * 100; var vertical_count = Math.floor(height / spacing); var v_spacing_percent = 100 / vertical_count; var v_subtraction_percent = ((dot_height / 2) / height) * 100; var dot_container = document.createElement("div"); dot_container.classList.add("dot_container"); dot_container.style.display = getComputedStyle(dotteds[i], null).display; var clone = dotteds[i].cloneNode(true); dotteds[i].parentElement.replaceChild(dot_container, dotteds[i]); dot_container.appendChild(clone); for (var x = 0; x < horizontal_count; x++) { // The Top Dots var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; var left_percent = (h_spacing_percent * x) - h_subtraction_percent; dot.style.left = left_percent + "%"; dot.style.top = (-dot_height / 2) + "px"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); // The Bottom Dots var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = (h_spacing_percent * x) - h_subtraction_percent + "%"; dot.style.top = height - (dot_height / 2) + "px"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); } for (var y = 1; y < vertical_count; y++) { // The Left Dots: var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = (-dot_width / 2) + "px"; dot.style.top = (v_spacing_percent * y) - v_subtraction_percent + "%"; dot_container.appendChild(dot); } for (var y = 0; y < vertical_count + 1; y++) { // The Right Dots: var dot = document.createElement("div"); dot.classList.add("dot"); dot.style.width = dot_width + "px"; dot.style.height = dot_height + "px"; dot.style.left = width - (dot_width / 2) + "px"; if (y < vertical_count) { dot.style.top = (v_spacing_percent * y) - v_subtraction_percent + "%"; } else { dot.style.top = height - (dot_height / 2) + "px"; } dot_container.appendChild(dot); } } } make_dotted_borders(); div.dotted { display: inline-block; padding: 0.5em; } div.dot_container { position: relative; margin-left: 0.25em; margin-right: 0.25em; } div.dot { position: absolute; content: url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="100" width="100"><circle cx="50" cy="50" r="50" fill="black" /></svg>'); } <div class="dotted">Lorem Ipsum</div>
<div style="width: 100%; height: 100vh; max-height: 20px; max-width: 100%; background: url('https://kajabi-storefronts-production.global.ssl.fastly.net/kajabi-storefronts-production/themes/853636/settings_images/Ei2yf3t7TvyRpFaLQZiX_dot.jpg') #000; background-repeat: repeat;"> </div>
这就是我所做的——使用图像 在这里输入图像描述
我们需要有圆圈，这就是我们如何解决它:)
这或多或少是对需要样式化“border”的元素做的:
:before {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
top:0;
left: 0;
transform: translateY(-50%);
content: '';
background: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3csvg viewBox='0 0 18 10' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3ccircle cx='5' cy='5' r='5' fill='%23f7f7f7'/%3e%3c/svg%3e");
}
演示:https://codepen.io/arnoldsv/pen/PoWYxbg
这个技巧对水平和垂直边框都有效:
/*Horizontal*/
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, black 33%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%);
background-position: bottom;
background-size: 3px 1px;
background-repeat: repeat-x;
/*Vertical*/
background-image: linear-gradient(black 33%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%);
background-position: right;
background-size: 1px 3px;
background-repeat: repeat-y;
你可以用background-size调整大小，用线性梯度百分比调整比例。在这个例子中，我有一条1px的点和2px的间距的虚线。 这样你也可以使用多个背景来创建多个虚线边界。
在这个JSFiddle中尝试一下，或者看看代码片段示例:
div { padding: 10px 50px; } .dotted { border-top: 1px #333 dotted; } .dotted-gradient { background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #333 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 20%); background-position: top; background-size: 3px 1px; background-repeat: repeat-x; } .dotted-spaced { background-image: linear-gradient(to right, #333 10%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%); background-position: top; background-size: 10px 1px; background-repeat: repeat-x; } .left { float: left; padding: 40px 10px; background-color: #F0F0DA; } .left.dotted { border-left: 1px #333 dotted; border-top: none; } .left.dotted-gradient { background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #333 40%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 20%); background-position: left; background-size: 1px 3px; background-repeat: repeat-y; } .left.dotted-spaced { background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #333 10%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%); background-position: left; background-size: 1px 10px; background-repeat: repeat-y; } <div>no <br>border</div> <div class='dotted'>dotted <br>border</div> <div class='dotted-gradient'>dotted <br>with gradient</div> <div class='dotted-spaced'>dotted <br>spaced</div> <div class='left'>no <br>border</div> <div class='dotted left'>dotted <br>border</div> <div class='dotted-gradient left'>dotted <br>with gradient</div> <div class='dotted-spaced left'>dotted <br>spaced</div>
