如何将字符串转换为JavaScript数组?
看看代码:
var string = "0,1";
var array = [string];
alert(array[0]);
在这种情况下,警报显示0,1。如果它是一个数组,它将显示0。如果调用alert(数组[1]),它应该弹出1
是否有机会将这样的字符串转换为JavaScript数组?
如何将字符串转换为JavaScript数组?
看看代码:
var string = "0,1";
var array = [string];
alert(array[0]);
在这种情况下,警报显示0,1。如果它是一个数组,它将显示0。如果调用alert(数组[1]),它应该弹出1
是否有机会将这样的字符串转换为JavaScript数组?
当前回答
这在ES6中很容易实现;
你可以使用Array.from('string')将字符串转换为数组;
Array.from("01")
将console.log
['0', '1']
这正是你想要的。
其他回答
我删除字符'[',']'并使用','进行拆分
let array = stringObject.replace('[','').replace(']','').split(",").map(String);
转换所有类型的字符串
var array = (new Function("return [" + str+ "];")());
var string = "0,1";
var objectstring = '{Name:"Tshirt", CatGroupName:"Clothes", Gender:"male-female"}, {Name:"Dress", CatGroupName:"Clothes", Gender:"female"}, {Name:"Belt", CatGroupName:"Leather", Gender:"child"}';
var stringArray = (new Function("return [" + string+ "];")());
var objectStringArray = (new Function("return [" + objectstring+ "];")());
JSFiddle https://jsfiddle.net/7ne9L4Lj/1/
控制台结果
一些练习不支持对象字符串
- JSON.parse("[" + string + "]"); // throw error
- string.split(",")
// unexpected result
["{Name:"Tshirt"", " CatGroupName:"Clothes"", " Gender:"male-female"}", " {Name:"Dress"", " CatGroupName:"Clothes"", " Gender:"female"}", " {Name:"Belt"", " CatGroupName:"Leather"", " Gender:"child"}"]
使用内置的map函数和匿名函数,如下所示:
string.split(',').map(function(n) {return Number(n);});
[编辑]下面是你如何使用它
var string = "0,1";
var array = string.split(',').map(function(n) {
return Number(n);
});
alert( array[0] );
Split(",")可以将带有逗号的字符串转换为字符串数组,这是我的代码片段。
var input ='Hybrid App, Phone-Gap, Apache Cordova, HTML5, JavaScript, BootStrap, JQuery, CSS3, Android Wear API'
var output = input.split(",");
console.log(output);
["混合应用"," Phone-Gap", " Apache Cordova", " HTML5", " JavaScript", " BootStrap", " JQuery", " CSS3", " Android Wear API"]
使用Array.filter的示例:
var str = 'a,b,hi,ma,n,yu';
var strArr = Array.prototype.filter.call(str, eachChar => eachChar !== ',');