我有一段JavaScript代码，我正在使用node.js解释器执行。
for(var i = 1; i < LIMIT; i++) {
var user = {
id: i,
name: "MongoUser [" + i + "]"
};
db.users.save(user, function(err, saved) {
if(err || !saved) {
console.log("Error");
} else {
console.log("Saved");
}
});
}
如何测量这些数据库插入操作所花费的时间?我可以在这段代码之后和之前计算日期值的差异，但这将是不正确的，因为代码的异步性质。
当前回答
我需要它是累积的，用来测量不同的东西。 构建这些函数:
function startMeasuring(key) {
measureTimers[key] = process.hrtime();
}
function stopMeasuring(key) {
if (!measures[key]) {
measures[key] = 0;
}
let hrtime = process.hrtime(measureTimers[key]);
measures[key] += hrtime[0] + hrtime[1] / 1e9;
measureTimers[key] = null;
}
用法:
startMeasuring("first Promise");
startMeasuring("first and second Promises");
await new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, 1400);
});
stopMeasuring("first Promise");
stopMeasuring("first and second Promises");
startMeasuring("first and second Promises");
await new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, 600);
});
stopMeasuring("first and second Promises");
console.log("Measure Results", measures);
/*
Measusre Results {
setting: 0.00002375,
'first Promise': 1.409392916,
'first and second Promise': 2.015160376
}
*/
其他回答
使用Node.js console.time()和console.timeEnd():
var i;
console.time("dbsave");
for(i = 1; i < LIMIT; i++){
db.users.save({id : i, name : "MongoUser [" + i + "]"}, end);
}
end = function(err, saved) {
console.log(( err || !saved )?"Error":"Saved");
if(--i === 1){
console.timeEnd("dbsave");
}
};
调用console.time('label')将以毫秒为单位记录当前时间，然后调用console.timeEnd('label')将显示从该点开始的持续时间。
以毫秒为单位的时间会自动打印在标签旁边，所以你不需要单独调用console.log来打印标签:
console.time('test');
//some code
console.timeEnd('test'); //Prints something like that-> test: 11374.004ms
有关更多信息，请参阅console.time上的Mozilla开发者文档。
有一种方法是专门为这个设计的。签出process.hrtime();．
我基本上把这个放在应用的顶部。
var start = process.hrtime();
var elapsed_time = function(note){
var precision = 3; // 3 decimal places
var elapsed = process.hrtime(start)[1] / 1000000; // divide by a million to get nano to milli
console.log(process.hrtime(start)[0] + " s, " + elapsed.toFixed(precision) + " ms - " + note); // print message + time
start = process.hrtime(); // reset the timer
}
然后我用它来看看函数需要多长时间。下面是一个基本的例子，打印一个名为"output.txt"的文本文件的内容:
var debug = true;
http.createServer(function(request, response) {
if(debug) console.log("----------------------------------");
if(debug) elapsed_time("recieved request");
var send_html = function(err, contents) {
if(debug) elapsed_time("start send_html()");
response.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html' } );
response.end(contents);
if(debug) elapsed_time("end send_html()");
}
if(debug) elapsed_time("start readFile()");
fs.readFile('output.txt', send_html);
if(debug) elapsed_time("end readFile()");
}).listen(8080);
下面是一个可以在终端(BASH shell)中运行的快速测试:
for i in {1..100}; do echo $i; curl http://localhost:8080/; done
我需要它是累积的，用来测量不同的东西。 构建这些函数:
function startMeasuring(key) {
measureTimers[key] = process.hrtime();
}
function stopMeasuring(key) {
if (!measures[key]) {
measures[key] = 0;
}
let hrtime = process.hrtime(measureTimers[key]);
measures[key] += hrtime[0] + hrtime[1] / 1e9;
measureTimers[key] = null;
}
用法:
startMeasuring("first Promise");
startMeasuring("first and second Promises");
await new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, 1400);
});
stopMeasuring("first Promise");
stopMeasuring("first and second Promises");
startMeasuring("first and second Promises");
await new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, 600);
});
stopMeasuring("first and second Promises");
console.log("Measure Results", measures);
/*
Measusre Results {
setting: 0.00002375,
'first Promise': 1.409392916,
'first and second Promise': 2.015160376
}
*/
我从AWS转到Azure时也遇到了同样的问题
对于express和aws，您已经可以使用，existing time()和timeEnd()
对于Azure，使用这个: https://github.com/manoharreddyporeddy/my-nodejs-notes/blob/master/performance_timers_helper_nodejs_azure_aws.js
这些time()和timeEnd()使用现有的hrtime()函数，提供高分辨率的实时时间。
希望这能有所帮助。
