它可能相当快。为什么不创建一个sql函数呢?

CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[GetFirstDayOfMonth] ( @InputDate    DATETIME )
RETURNS DATETIME
BEGIN

    RETURN CAST(CAST(YEAR(@InputDate) AS VARCHAR(4)) + '/' + 
                CAST(MONTH(@InputDate) AS VARCHAR(2)) + '/01' AS DATETIME)

END
GO

----Last Day of Previous Month
SELECT DATEADD(s,-1,DATEADD(mm, DATEDIFF(m,0,GETDATE()),0))
LastDay_PreviousMonth
----Last Day of Current Month
SELECT DATEADD(s,-1,DATEADD(mm, DATEDIFF(m,0,GETDATE())+1,0))
LastDay_CurrentMonth
----Last Day of Next Month
SELECT DATEADD(s,-1,DATEADD(mm, DATEDIFF(m,0,GETDATE())+2,0))
LastDay_NextMonth

在Sql Server 2012中

 select getdate()-DATEPART(day, getdate())+1

 select DATEADD(Month,1,getdate())-DATEPART(day, getdate())

未来的google用户，在MySQL上试试这个:

select date_sub(ref_date, interval day(ref_date)-1 day) as day1;

这也是可行的:

    SELECT DATEADD(DAY,(DATEPART(DAY,@mydate)-1)*(-1),@mydate) AS FirstOfMonth

在SQL中作为参数传递的Date中获取第一个日期和最后一个日期

     @date DATETIME
    SELECT @date = GETDATE()
    SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(25),DATEADD(dd,-(DAY(@date)-1),@date),105) AS value,
    'First Day of Current Month' AS name
    UNION
    SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(25),DATEADD(dd,-(DAY(DATEADD(mm,1,@date))),
    DATEADD(mm,1,@date)),105),
    'Last Day of Current Month'
    GO


      **OutPut**

12/01/2019  First Day of Current Month
12/31/2019  Last Day of Current Month