当我运行以下查询时,我得到一个错误:
SELECT
`a`.`sl_id` AS `sl_id`,
`a`.`quote_id` AS `quote_id`,
`a`.`sl_date` AS `sl_date`,
`a`.`sl_type` AS `sl_type`,
`a`.`sl_status` AS `sl_status`,
`b`.`client_id` AS `client_id`,
`b`.`business` AS `business`,
`b`.`affaire_type` AS `affaire_type`,
`b`.`quotation_date` AS `quotation_date`,
`b`.`total_sale_price_with_tax` AS `total_sale_price_with_tax`,
`b`.`STATUS` AS `status`,
`b`.`customer_name` AS `customer_name`
FROM `tbl_supplier_list` `a`
LEFT JOIN `view_quotes` `b`
ON (`b`.`quote_id` = `a`.`quote_id`)
LIMIT 0, 30
错误信息是:
#1449 - The user specified as a definer ('web2vi'@'%') does not exist
为什么会出现这个错误?我该怎么解决呢?
另外,要更改触发器的定义器(ALTER不起作用),可以这样做:
为每个触发器生成一个DROP和CREATE命令:
SELECT CONCAT("DROP TRIGGER ", trigger_name, ";", " CREATE TRIGGER ", TRIGGER_NAME, " AFTER ", EVENT_MANIPULATION, " ON ", EVENT_OBJECT_SCHEMA, ".", EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE, " FOR EACH ROW ", ACTION_STATEMENT, ";") AS sqlCommand FROM information_schema.triggers WHERE EVENT_OBJECT_SCHEMA = "yourdatabase";
在foreach中执行它。我在我的应用程序中使用这个,当我把生产数据库带到我的开发机器上,用一个foreach遍历所有命令并自动重新创建触发器。这让我可以选择自动化它。
PHP/Laravel中的例子:
$this->info('DROP and CREATE TRIGGERS');
$pdo = DB::connection()->getPdo();
$sql = 'SELECT CONCAT("DROP TRIGGER ", trigger_name, ";", " CREATE TRIGGER ", TRIGGER_NAME, " AFTER ", EVENT_MANIPULATION, " ON ", EVENT_OBJECT_SCHEMA, ".", EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE, " FOR EACH ROW ", ACTION_STATEMENT, ";") AS sqlCommand FROM information_schema.triggers WHERE EVENT_OBJECT_SCHEMA = "mydatabase";';
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql, [PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY => true]);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$stmt->closeCursor();
foreach($result as $rs){
$pdo = DB::unprepared($rs['sqlCommand']);
break;
}
提示:我必须用pdo来做,因为mysql缓冲区查询问题,在这里描述
几分钟前我遇到了你同样的问题,我从mysql中删除一个未使用的用户后遇到了这个问题。用户表,但做一个alter视图修复它,这里有一个方便的命令,使它非常简单:
SELECT CONCAT("ALTER DEFINER=`youruser`@`host` VIEW ",
table_name," AS ", view_definition,";") FROM
information_schema.views WHERE table_schema='databasename'
混合使用mysql命令行(假设*nix,不熟悉windows):
> echo above_query | mysql -uuser -p > alterView.sql
> mysql -uuser -ppass databasename < alterView.sql
注意:该命令在文件上生成和额外的SELECT CONCAT,使mysql -uuser -ppass databasename < alterView。如果不删除它,SQL将失败。
来源:https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/4129/modify-definer-on-many-views