if(!localStorage.hash) localStorage.hash = "thinkdj";

Or

var secret =  localStorage.hash || 42;

正如@Christian C. Salvadó上面提到的，你可以做到 If (xxx === null){}

但是null也是一个假值，就像这样:

if (null){
console.log ("hello");
}

它不打印“hello”。

我能建议的最好最安全的方法就是，

if(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(localStorage, 'infiniteScrollEnabled')){
    // init variable/set default variable for item
    localStorage.setItem("infiniteScrollEnabled", true);
}

这将通过ESLint的no-prototype-builtins规则。

您应该在localStorage中检查项目的类型

if(localStorage.token !== null) {
   // this will only work if the token is set in the localStorage
}

if(typeof localStorage.token !== 'undefined') {
  // do something with token
}

if(typeof localStorage.token === 'undefined') {
  // token doesn't exist in the localStorage, maybe set it?
}

试试这段代码

if (localStorage.getItem("infiniteScrollEnabled") === null) {

} else {

}

我在这里添加了一些方法来检查

方法1

if("infiniteScrollEnabled" in localStorage){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}

方法2

if(localStorage.getItem("infiniteScrollEnabled") === null){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法3

if(typeof localStorage["cart"] === "undefined"){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法4

if(localStorage.hasOwnProperty("infiniteScrollEnabled")){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
 }else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
 }