if(!localStorage.hash) localStorage.hash = "thinkdj";

Or

var secret =  localStorage.hash || 42;

我能建议的最好最安全的方法就是，

if(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(localStorage, 'infiniteScrollEnabled')){
    // init variable/set default variable for item
    localStorage.setItem("infiniteScrollEnabled", true);
}

这将通过ESLint的no-prototype-builtins规则。

可以尝试这样做:

 let x = localStorage.getItem('infiniteScrollEnabled') === null ? "not found" : localStorage.getItem('infiniteScrollEnabled')

我在这里添加了一些方法来检查

方法1

if("infiniteScrollEnabled" in localStorage){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}

方法2

if(localStorage.getItem("infiniteScrollEnabled") === null){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法3

if(typeof localStorage["cart"] === "undefined"){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法4

if(localStorage.hasOwnProperty("infiniteScrollEnabled")){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
 }else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
 }

我总是通过检查localStorage或sessionStorage的长度来检查它们是否被设置

if (sessionStorage.length > 0) {
  console.log("exists")
} else {
  console.log("not exists")
}

如果你想检查undefined，你也可以试试这个:

if (localStorage.user === undefined) {
    localStorage.user = "username";
}

getItem是一个方法，如果没有找到value则返回null。