我在这里添加了一些方法来检查

方法1

if("infiniteScrollEnabled" in localStorage){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}

方法2

if(localStorage.getItem("infiniteScrollEnabled") === null){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法3

if(typeof localStorage["cart"] === "undefined"){
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
}else{
   console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
}

方法4

if(localStorage.hasOwnProperty("infiniteScrollEnabled")){
     console.log("Item exists in localstorage");
 }else{
    console.log("Item does not exist in localstoarge";
 }

你可以使用hasOwnProperty方法来检查

> localStorage.setItem('foo', 123)
undefined
> localStorage.hasOwnProperty('foo')
true
> localStorage.hasOwnProperty('bar')
false

适用于当前版本的Chrome(Mac)， Firefox(Mac)和Safari。

正如@Christian C. Salvadó上面提到的，你可以做到 If (xxx === null){}

但是null也是一个假值，就像这样:

if (null){
console.log ("hello");
}

它不打印“hello”。

我在我的项目中使用过，对我来说非常适合

var returnObjName= JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('ObjName'));
if(returnObjName && Object.keys(returnObjName).length > 0){
   //Exist data in local storage
}else{
  //Non Exist data block
}

您应该在localStorage中检查项目的类型

if(localStorage.token !== null) {
   // this will only work if the token is set in the localStorage
}

if(typeof localStorage.token !== 'undefined') {
  // do something with token
}

if(typeof localStorage.token === 'undefined') {
  // token doesn't exist in the localStorage, maybe set it?
}

WebStorage规范中的getItem方法，如果项不存在，则显式返回null:

．.． 如果给定的键在与该对象关联的列表中不存在，则该方法必须返回null. ...

所以，你可以:

if (localStorage.getItem("infiniteScrollEnabled") === null) {
  //...
}

请看这个相关问题:

在HTML5 localStorage中存储对象