谢谢你的回答。它帮助了我，但我必须根据我的需要稍加改进。我有几个页面开始和结束，所以我添加了一个定时器，检查是否在页面结束后开始一个新的页面开始。好吧，糟糕的解释。请参阅代码:)

myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
        boolean loadingFinished = true;
        boolean redirect = false;

        long last_page_start;
        long now;

        // Load the url
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
            if (!loadingFinished) {
                redirect = true;
            }

            loadingFinished = false;
            view.loadUrl(url);
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
            Log.i("p","pagestart");
            loadingFinished = false;
            last_page_start = System.nanoTime();
            show_splash();
        }

        // When finish loading page
        public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
            Log.i("p","pagefinish");
            if(!redirect){
                loadingFinished = true;
            }
            //call remove_splash in 500 miSec
            if(loadingFinished && !redirect){
                now = System.nanoTime();
                new android.os.Handler().postDelayed(
                        new Runnable() {
                            public void run() {
                                remove_splash();
                            }
                        },
                        500);
            } else{
                redirect = false;
            }
        }
        private void show_splash() {
            if(myWebView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
                myWebView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                myWebView_splash.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        }
        //if a new "page start" was fired dont remove splash screen
        private void remove_splash() {
            if (last_page_start < now) {
                myWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                myWebView_splash.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        }

});

这是一个利用Android的JavaScript钩子功能来检测URL何时加载的新方法。使用这种模式，我们利用JavaScript对文档状态的了解在Android运行时内生成一个本机方法调用。这些javascript可访问的调用可以使用@JavaScriptInterface注释进行。

这个实现需要我们在WebView的设置上调用setJavaScriptEnabled(true)，所以它可能不适合取决于你的应用程序的需求，例如安全问题。

src/io/github/cawfree/webviewcallback/MainActivity.java(果冻豆，API级别16)

package io.github.cawfree.webviewcallback;

/**
 *  Created by Alex Thomas (@Cawfree), 30/03/2017.
 **/

import android.net.http.SslError;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface;
import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Toast;

/** An Activity demonstrating how to introduce a callback mechanism into Android's WebView. */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    /* Static Declarations. */
    private static final String HOOK_JS             = "Android";
    private static final String URL_TEST            = "http://www.zonal.co.uk/";
    private static final String URL_PREPARE_WEBVIEW = "";

    /* Member Variables. */
    private WebView mWebView = null;

    /** Create the Activity. */
    @Override protected final void onCreate(final Bundle pSavedInstanceState) {
        // Initialize the parent definition.
        super.onCreate(pSavedInstanceState);
        // Set the Content View.
        this.setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        // Fetch the WebView.
        this.mWebView = (WebView)this.findViewById(R.id.webView);
        // Enable JavaScript.
        this.getWebView().getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        // Define the custom WebClient. (Here I'm just suppressing security errors, since older Android devices struggle with TLS.)
        this.getWebView().setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { @Override     public final void onReceivedSslError(final WebView pWebView, final SslErrorHandler pSslErrorHandler, final SslError pSslError) { pSslErrorHandler.proceed(); } });
        // Define the WebView JavaScript hook.
        this.getWebView().addJavascriptInterface(this, MainActivity.HOOK_JS);
        // Make this initial call to prepare JavaScript execution.
        this.getWebView().loadUrl(MainActivity.URL_PREPARE_WEBVIEW);
    }

    /** When the Activity is Resumed. */
    @Override protected final void onPostResume() {
        // Handle as usual.
        super.onPostResume();
        // Load the URL as usual.
        this.getWebView().loadUrl(MainActivity.URL_TEST);
        // Use JavaScript to embed a hook to Android's MainActivity. (The onExportPageLoaded() function implements the callback, whilst we add some tests for the state of the WebPage so as to infer when to export the event.)
        this.getWebView().loadUrl("javascript:" + "function onExportPageLoaded() { " + MainActivity.HOOK_JS + ".onPageLoaded(); }" + "if(document.readyState === 'complete') { onExportPageLoaded(); } else { window.addEventListener('onload', function () { onExportPageLoaded(); }, false); }");
    }

    /** Javascript-accessible callback for declaring when a page has loaded. */
    @JavascriptInterface @SuppressWarnings("unused") public final void onPageLoaded() {
        // Display the Message.
        Toast.makeText(this, "Page has loaded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    /* Getters. */
    public final WebView getWebView() {
        return this.mWebView;
    }

}

xml res - - activity_main布局。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<WebView
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/webView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>

实际上，我们添加了一个额外的JavaScript函数，用于测试文档的状态。如果它被加载，我们在Android的MainActivity中启动一个自定义的onPageLoaded()事件;否则，我们注册一个事件监听器，一旦页面准备好，使用window更新Android。addEventListener (onload,…);。

因为我们是在调用this. getwebview ().loadURL("")之后追加这个脚本的，所以很可能我们根本不需要“监听”事件，因为我们只有在页面已经加载之后，才有机会通过连续调用loadURL来追加JavaScript钩子。

使用setWebViewClient()并重写onPageFinished()

当onpagefinished方法被调用或者进度达到100%时，渲染器将不会完成渲染，所以这两个方法都不能保证视图被完全渲染。

但是你可以从OnLoadResource方法中找出什么已经被渲染了什么还在渲染。这个方法被调用了很多次。

        @Override
        public void onLoadResource(WebView view, String url) {
            super.onLoadResource(view, url);
           // Log and see all the urls and know exactly what is being rendered and visible. If you wanna know when the entire page is completely rendered, find the last url from log and check it with if clause and implement your logic there.
            if (url.contains("assets/loginpage/img/ui/forms/")) {
                // loginpage is rendered and visible now.
               // your logic here.

            }
        }

加载url与swiperfreshlayout和ProgressBar: UrlPageActivity.java:

    WebView webView;
    SwipeRefreshLayout _swipe_procesbar;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_url_page);


        String url = "http://stackoverflow.com/";

        _swipe_procesbar = (SwipeRefreshLayout)findViewById(R.id.url_path_swipe_procesbar);

        _swipe_procesbar.post(new Runnable() {
                                  @Override
                                  public void run() {
                                      _swipe_procesbar.setRefreshing(true);
                                  }
                              }
        );

        webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.url_page_web_view);
        webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

        webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
            public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
                _swipe_procesbar.setRefreshing(false);
                _swipe_procesbar.setEnabled(false);
            }
        });
        webView.loadUrl(url);
    }

activity_url_page.xml:

<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/url_path_swipe_procesbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            tools:context="com.test.test1.UrlPageActivity">


            <WebView
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:id="@+id/url_page_web_view" />
        </RelativeLayout>

</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

你可以通过webview类中的getProgress方法来跟踪进度状态。

初始化进度状态

private int mProgressStatus = 0;

然后AsyncTask像这样加载:

private class Task_News_ArticleView extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
    private final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(
            your_class.this);

    // can use UI thread here
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        this.dialog.setMessage("Loading...");
        this.dialog.setCancelable(false);
        this.dialog.show();
    }

    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
        try {
            while (mProgressStatus < 100) {
                mProgressStatus = webview.getProgress();

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }
        return null;

    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
        if (this.dialog.isShowing()) {
            this.dialog.dismiss();
        }
    }
}