我有一个WebView正在从互联网加载一个页面。我想显示一个ProgressBar,直到加载完成。
我如何监听WebView页面加载的完成?
我有一个WebView正在从互联网加载一个页面。我想显示一个ProgressBar,直到加载完成。
我如何监听WebView页面加载的完成?
当前回答
你可以通过webview类中的getProgress方法来跟踪进度状态。
初始化进度状态
private int mProgressStatus = 0;
然后AsyncTask像这样加载:
private class Task_News_ArticleView extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
private final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(
your_class.this);
// can use UI thread here
protected void onPreExecute() {
this.dialog.setMessage("Loading...");
this.dialog.setCancelable(false);
this.dialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
while (mProgressStatus < 100) {
mProgressStatus = webview.getProgress();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
if (this.dialog.isShowing()) {
this.dialog.dismiss();
}
}
}
其他回答
只是为了显示进度条,“onpagstarted”和“onPageFinished”方法就足够了;但如果你想有一个“is_loading”标志(以及页面重定向,…),这个方法可以执行非排序,如“onpagstarted > onpagstarted > onPageFinished > onPageFinished”队列。
但与我的短测试(自己测试),“onProgressChanged”方法值队列是“0-100 > 0-100 > 0-100 >…”
private boolean is_loading = false;
webView.setWebChromeClient(new MyWebChromeClient(context));
private final class MyWebChromeClient extends WebChromeClient{
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
if (newProgress == 0){
is_loading = true;
} else if (newProgress == 100){
is_loading = false;
}
super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
}
}
如果活动关闭是一个静态变量,也要在活动关闭时设置“is_loading = false”,因为活动可以在页面结束之前完成。
@ian这不是百分之百准确的。如果你有几个iframe在一个页面,你将有多个onPageFinished(和onpagstarted)。如果你有几个重定向,它也可能失败。这种方法解决了(几乎)所有问题:
boolean loadingFinished = true;
boolean redirect = false;
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String urlNewString) {
if (!loadingFinished) {
redirect = true;
}
loadingFinished = false;
webView.loadUrl(urlNewString);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url) {
loadingFinished = false;
//SHOW LOADING IF IT ISNT ALREADY VISIBLE
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
if (!redirect) {
loadingFinished = true;
//HIDE LOADING IT HAS FINISHED
} else {
redirect = false;
}
}
});
更新:
根据文档: 当嵌入帧的内容发生变化时,onpagstarted将不会被调用,即单击目标为iframe的链接。
我在Twitter上发现了一个类似的特定情况,其中只调用了pageFinished,逻辑有点混乱。为了解决这个问题,我添加了一个计划任务,在X秒后删除加载。这在所有其他情况下都不需要。
更新2:
现在使用当前的Android WebView实现:
boolean loadingFinished = true;
boolean redirect = false;
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(
WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
if (!loadingFinished) {
redirect = true;
}
loadingFinished = false;
webView.loadUrl(request.getUrl().toString());
return true;
}
@Override
public void onPageStarted(
WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
loadingFinished = false;
//SHOW LOADING IF IT ISNT ALREADY VISIBLE
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
if (!redirect) {
loadingFinished = true;
//HIDE LOADING IT HAS FINISHED
} else {
redirect = false;
}
}
});
谢谢你的回答。它帮助了我,但我必须根据我的需要稍加改进。我有几个页面开始和结束,所以我添加了一个定时器,检查是否在页面结束后开始一个新的页面开始。好吧,糟糕的解释。请参阅代码:)
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
boolean loadingFinished = true;
boolean redirect = false;
long last_page_start;
long now;
// Load the url
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
if (!loadingFinished) {
redirect = true;
}
loadingFinished = false;
view.loadUrl(url);
return false;
}
@Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
Log.i("p","pagestart");
loadingFinished = false;
last_page_start = System.nanoTime();
show_splash();
}
// When finish loading page
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
Log.i("p","pagefinish");
if(!redirect){
loadingFinished = true;
}
//call remove_splash in 500 miSec
if(loadingFinished && !redirect){
now = System.nanoTime();
new android.os.Handler().postDelayed(
new Runnable() {
public void run() {
remove_splash();
}
},
500);
} else{
redirect = false;
}
}
private void show_splash() {
if(myWebView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
myWebView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
myWebView_splash.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
//if a new "page start" was fired dont remove splash screen
private void remove_splash() {
if (last_page_start < now) {
myWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
myWebView_splash.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
});
对于Kotlin用户:
webView.webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
override fun onPageFinished(view: WebView?, url: String?) {
// do your logic
}
}
有很多方法你可以重写
用这个应该会有帮助。' var currentUrl = "google.com" var partOfUrl = currentUrl。currentUrl.length-2 substring (0)
webView.setWebViewClient(object: WebViewClient() {
override fun onLoadResource(WebView view, String url) {
//call loadUrl() method here
// also check if url contains partOfUrl, if not load it differently.
if(url.contains(partOfUrl, true)) {
//it should work if you reach inside this if scope.
} else if(!(currentUrl.startWith("w", true))) {
webView.loadurl("www.$currentUrl")
} else if(!(currentUrl.startWith("h", true))) {
webView.loadurl("https://$currentUrl")
} else { ...}
}
override fun onReceivedSslError(view: WebView?, handler: SslErrorHandler?, error: SslError?) {
// you can call again loadUrl from here too if there is any error.
}
//你也应该覆盖其他覆盖错误的方法,如onReceiveError,以查看所有这些方法是如何一个接一个地被调用的,以及它们在调试断点时的行为。 } `