在一个Android应用程序中，我想在AlertDialog中显示一个自定义列表视图。
我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
这太简单了
final CharSequence[] items = {"Take Photo", "Choose from Library", "Cancel"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MyProfile.this);
builder.setTitle("Add Photo!");
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (items[item].equals("Take Photo")) {
getCapturesProfilePicFromCamera();
} else if (items[item].equals("Choose from Library")) {
getProfilePicFromGallery();
} else if (items[item].equals("Cancel")) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
其他回答
作为初学者，我建议你登录http://www.mkyong.com/android/android-custom-dialog-example/
我将简要介绍它的基本功能
为对话框和主活动创建一个XML文件 在主活动中所需的位置创建一个android类Dialog对象 根据XML文件添加自定义样式和文本 调用dialog.show()方法。
这太简单了
final CharSequence[] items = {"Take Photo", "Choose from Library", "Cancel"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MyProfile.this);
builder.setTitle("Add Photo!");
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
if (items[item].equals("Take Photo")) {
getCapturesProfilePicFromCamera();
} else if (items[item].equals("Choose from Library")) {
getProfilePicFromGallery();
} else if (items[item].equals("Cancel")) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
这是如何显示自定义布局对话框与自定义列表项，可以根据您的要求自定义。
步骤- 1创建对话框的布局
R.layout.assignment_dialog_list_view
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/rectangle_round_corner_assignment_alert"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_popup_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:paddingStart="4dp"
android:text="View as:"
android:textColor="#4f4f4f" />
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lv_assignment_users"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
步骤- 2创建自定义列表项布局根据您的业务逻辑
R.layout.item_assignment_dialog_list_layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="4dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_user_profile_image"
android:visibility="visible"
android:layout_width="42dp"
android:layout_height="42dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_user_name"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
android:textColor="#666666"
android:textSize="18sp"
tools:text="ABCD XYZ" />
</LinearLayout>
步骤- 3创建一个你自己选择的数据模型类
public class AssignmentUserModel {
private String userId;
private String userName;
private String userRole;
private Bitmap userProfileBitmap;
public AssignmentUserModel(String userId, String userName, String userRole, Bitmap userProfileBitmap) {
this.userId = userId;
this.userName = userName;
this.userRole = userRole;
this.userProfileBitmap = userProfileBitmap;
}
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getUserRole() {
return userRole;
}
public void setUserRole(String userRole) {
this.userRole = userRole;
}
public Bitmap getUserProfileBitmap() {
return userProfileBitmap;
}
public void setUserProfileBitmap(Bitmap userProfileBitmap) {
this.userProfileBitmap = userProfileBitmap;
}
}
步骤- 4创建自定义适配器
public class UserListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<AssignmentUserModel> {
private final Context context;
private final List<AssignmentUserModel> userList;
public UserListAdapter(@NonNull Context context, int resource, @NonNull List<AssignmentUserModel> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
userList = objects;
this.context = context;
}
@SuppressLint("ViewHolder")
@NonNull
@Override
public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_assignment_dialog_list_layout, parent, false);
ImageView profilePic = rowView.findViewById(R.id.iv_user_profile_image);
TextView userName = rowView.findViewById(R.id.tv_user_name);
AssignmentUserModel user = userList.get(position);
userName.setText(user.getUserName());
Bitmap bitmap = user.getUserProfileBitmap();
profilePic.setImageDrawable(bitmap);
return rowView;
}
}
步骤- 5创建这个函数，并在这个方法中提供上述数据模型的ArrayList
// Pass list of your model as arraylist
private void showCustomAlertDialogBoxForUserList(ArrayList<AssignmentUserModel> allUsersList) {
final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(mActivity);
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.assignment_dialog_list_view);
if (dialog.getWindow() != null) {
dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT)); // this is optional
}
ListView listView = dialog.findViewById(R.id.lv_assignment_users);
TextView tv = dialog.findViewById(R.id.tv_popup_title);
ArrayAdapter arrayAdapter = new UserListAdapter(context, R.layout.item_assignment_dialog_list_layout, allUsersList);
listView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener((adapterView, view, which, l) -> {
Log.d(TAG, "showAssignmentsList: " + allUsersList.get(which).getUserId());
// TODO : Listen to click callbacks at the position
});
dialog.show();
}
步骤- 6给对话框圆角背景
@drawable / rectangle_round_corner_assignment_alert
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#ffffffff" />
<corners android:radius="16dp" />
<padding
android:bottom="16dp"
android:left="16dp"
android:right="16dp"
android:top="16dp" />
</shape>
final CharSequence[] items = {"A", "B", "C"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Make your selection");
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
// Do something with the selection
mDoneButton.setText(items[item]);
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
您可以使用自定义对话框。
自定义对话框布局。list.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>
在你的活动中
Dialog dialog = new Dialog(Activity.this);
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.list)
ListView lv = (ListView ) dialog.findViewById(R.id.lv);
dialog.setCancelable(true);
dialog.setTitle("ListView");
dialog.show();
编辑:
使用alertdialog
String names[] ={"A","B","C","D"};
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
View convertView = (View) inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom, null);
alertDialog.setView(convertView);
alertDialog.setTitle("List");
ListView lv = (ListView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lv);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,names);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
alertDialog.show();
custom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ListView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/listView1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
</ListView>
Snap
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