当我试图从Oracle下载Java时，我最终下载了一个页面，告诉我需要同意OTN许可条款。
对不起! 为了从Oracle技术网络下载产品，您必须同意OTN许可条款。 请务必…… 你的浏览器已经启用了“cookies”和JavaScript。 您点击了希望下载的产品的“接受许可”。 在接受许可后的30分钟内尝试下载。
如何下载及安装Java?
当前回答
适用于2021年12月23日的JDK 17
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/java/17/archive/jdk-17.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于2021年7月27日的JDK 16
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/16.0.2%2B7/d4a915d82b4c4fbb9bde534da945d746/jdk-16.0.2_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于2020年11月5日的JDK 15
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/15.0.1+9/51f4f36ad4ef43e39d0dfdbaf6549e32/jdk-15.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于JDK 14 (07-11-2020)
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/14.0.1+7/664493ef4a6946b186ff29eb326336a2/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm -O ~/Downloads/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
附:Alf加了这个(我):-)这个，我不知道怎么在最后评论…享受它。
更新为Oracle JDK 11
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 10.0.2更新
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.2+13/19aef61b38124481863b1413dce1855f/jdk-10.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 10.0.1更新
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 9更新 看起来你现在可以直接从java.net下载它，而不需要发送头文件
wget http://download.java.net/java/GA/jdk9/9/binaries/jdk-9+181_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 8u191更新
焦油广州:
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz"
RPM:
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.rpm"
为JDK 8u131更新
RPM:
wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm
焦油广州:
wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM:
curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-8u112-linux-x64.rpm
在上述所有情况下，将'i586'替换为'x64'以下载32位版本。
-j ->垃圾饼干 -k ->忽略证书 - l -> follow重定向 - h [arg] ->头
Curl可以用来代替wget。
更新JDK 7u79
焦油广州:
wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM:
curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm
同样，请确保您为正在下载的版本指定了正确的URL。您可以在这里找到URL: Oracle JDK下载站点
2012年6月9日的原稿
如果您希望使用wget从命令行下载Oracle JDK，有一种变通方法。执行wget命令如下:
wget --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-x64.tar.gz"
请确保将下载链接替换为您正在下载的版本的正确链接。
其他回答
适用于2021年12月23日的JDK 17
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/java/17/archive/jdk-17.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于2021年7月27日的JDK 16
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/16.0.2%2B7/d4a915d82b4c4fbb9bde534da945d746/jdk-16.0.2_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于2020年11月5日的JDK 15
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/15.0.1+9/51f4f36ad4ef43e39d0dfdbaf6549e32/jdk-15.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
适用于JDK 14 (07-11-2020)
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/14.0.1+7/664493ef4a6946b186ff29eb326336a2/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm -O ~/Downloads/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm
附:Alf加了这个(我):-)这个，我不知道怎么在最后评论…享受它。
更新为Oracle JDK 11
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 10.0.2更新
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.2+13/19aef61b38124481863b1413dce1855f/jdk-10.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 10.0.1更新
wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
针对JDK 9更新 看起来你现在可以直接从java.net下载它，而不需要发送头文件
wget http://download.java.net/java/GA/jdk9/9/binaries/jdk-9+181_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 8u191更新
焦油广州:
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz"
RPM:
wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.rpm"
为JDK 8u131更新
RPM:
wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm
焦油广州:
wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM:
curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-8u112-linux-x64.rpm
在上述所有情况下，将'i586'替换为'x64'以下载32位版本。
-j ->垃圾饼干 -k ->忽略证书 - l -> follow重定向 - h [arg] ->头
Curl可以用来代替wget。
更新JDK 7u79
焦油广州:
wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM:
curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm
同样，请确保您为正在下载的版本指定了正确的URL。您可以在这里找到URL: Oracle JDK下载站点
2012年6月9日的原稿
如果您希望使用wget从命令行下载Oracle JDK，有一种变通方法。执行wget命令如下:
wget --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-x64.tar.gz"
请确保将下载链接替换为您正在下载的版本的正确链接。
Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F;oraclelicense = accept-securebackup-cookie " " http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u161-b12/2f38c3b165be4555a1fa6e98c45e0808/jdk-8u161-linux-x64.rpm?AuthParam=1516282527_40effcfefd78d78bce12c0a4030a1b05 "
你应该试试:
wget \
--no-cookies \
--header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" \
http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u172-b11/a58eab1ec242421181065cdc37240b08/jdk-8u172-linux-x64.tar.gz \
-O java.tar.gz
@eric的回答对我来说很管用，你需要接受你设置的命令中的条款 即
"Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie"
最后的命令是这样的
wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
您可以通过将8u131更改为8uXXX来决定更新版本。只要它在回购中可用。
我没有为每一个新的Java版本都使用一个新的链接或更改现有的脚本，而是寻找一种更通用的方法来自动下载所需的Java包，然后通过yum localinstall ${JAVA_ENVIRONMENT}-${JAVA_VERSION}-linux-x64.rpm进行安装。
我使用了一种类似于手动/用户操作的简单方法来查找包并下载它。我也非常确定，通过使用其他工具(如egrep、awk等)，人们会找到一种更优雅的方式来完成它。，所以这里留一个例子:
#!/bin/bash
### Proxy settings
# If there is a company proxy
PROXY="my.proxy.local:8080"
PROXY_TYPE="--proxy-ntlm" # or leave empty with ""
USER="user"
PASS='pass'
### Find out the links to JRE and JDK
# To do so, got to the page http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/
BASE_URL="technetwork/java/javase/downloads"
# Put the whole page into a single string/line
BASE_URL_OUTPUT="$(curl -s -k ${PROXY_TYPE} -x "http://${USER}:${PASS}@${PROXY}" -L0 http://www.oracle.com/${BASE_URL}/)"
# Define the environments to download
JAVA_ENVIRONMENTS=("JRE" "JDK") # ! yet "SERVER-JRE"
for JAVA_ENVIRONMENT in "${JAVA_ENVIRONMENTS[@]}"
do
echo
echo "JAVA_ENVIRONMENT="$JAVA_ENVIRONMENT
echo
for (( JAVA_BASE_VERSION = 8; JAVA_BASE_VERSION <= 10; JAVA_BASE_VERSION += 2 ))
do
echo "JAVA_BASE_VERSION="$JAVA_BASE_VERSION
### "Read the page"
# and follow the links for the package interested in
DOWNLOAD_SITE="$(echo $BASE_URL_OUTPUT | grep -m 1 -io "${JAVA_ENVIRONMENT}${JAVA_BASE_VERSION}-downloads-[0-9]*.html" -- | tail -1)"
echo "DOWNLOAD_SITE="$DOWNLOAD_SITE
### Gather the necessary download links
# To do so, following the link to the download site
# reading and accept the license
#
# ... the greedy regular expression is to address the different syntax of the links
# and already prepared for OR .gz files
DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT="$(curl -s -k ${PROXY_TYPE} -x "http://${USER}:${PASS}@${PROXY}" -L -j -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://www.oracle.com/${BASE_URL}/${DOWNLOAD_SITE} | grep -io "filepath.*${JAVA_ENVIRONMENT}-[${JAVA_BASE_VERSION}].*linux[-_]x64[._].*\(rpm\)" -- | cut -d '"' -f 3 | tail -1)"
# and echo out the link
echo "DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT="$DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT
done
done
由于下载链接现已可用，您可以进一步使用wget或curl。
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