我正在尝试在我的Angular 2项目中使用Angular Material Autocomplete组件。我将以下内容添加到模板中。

<md-input-container>
   <input mdInput placeholder="Category" [mdAutocomplete]="auto" [formControl]="stateCtrl">
</md-input-container>

<md-autocomplete #auto="mdAutocomplete">
   <md-option *ngFor="let state of filteredStates | async" [value]="state">
      {{ state }}
   </md-option>
</md-autocomplete>

下面是我的组件。

import {Component, OnInit} from "@angular/core";
import {ActivatedRoute, Router} from "@angular/router";
import {FormControl} from "@angular/forms";

@Component({
    templateUrl: './edit_item.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./edit_item.component.scss']
})
export class EditItemComponent implements OnInit {
    stateCtrl: FormControl;
    states = [....some data....];

    constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute, private router: Router) {
        this.stateCtrl = new FormControl();
        this.filteredStates = this.stateCtrl.valueChanges.startWith(null).map(name => this.filterStates(name));
    }
    ngOnInit(): void {
    }
    filterStates(val: string) {
        return val ? this.states.filter((s) => new RegExp(val, 'gi').test(s)) : this.states;
    }
}

我得到如下错误。看起来好像没有找到formControl指令。

不能绑定到'formControl'因为它不是'input'的已知属性

这里的问题是什么?


当前回答

从9.1.4版本开始,你只需要导入ReactiveFormsModule

https://angular.io/guide/reactive-forms

其他回答

当使用formControl时,你必须导入ReactiveFormsModule到你的imports数组中。

例子:

import {FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule} from '@angular/forms';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    ReactiveFormsModule,
    MaterialModule,
  ],
  ...
})
export class AppModule {}

忘记试图破译示例.ts -因为其他人说它通常是不完整的。

相反,只需点击这里圈出来的“弹出”图标,你就会得到一个完整的StackBlitz示例。

您可以快速确认所需模块:

注释掉ReactiveFormsModule的任何实例,你肯定会得到错误:

Template parse errors:
Can't bind to 'formControl' since it isn't a known property of 'input'. 

对我来说有用的是在@component({})的模板中构建表单,例如——


import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { FormControl } from '@angular/forms';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-contact-form',
  template:`
  <form class="validation-form" validate method="createUserWithEmailAndPassword">
  <div class="form-row">
    <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
      <label for="firstName">First name</label>
      <input type="text" [formControl]="firstName" id="firstName" placeholder="Please enter your first name" required>
      <div class="valid-feedback">
        Looks good!
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
      <label for="lastName">Last name</label>
      <input type="text" [formControl]="lastName" id="lastName" placeholder="Please enter your last name" required>
      <div class="valid-feedback">
        Looks good!
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
    <div class="form-row">
      <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
        <label for="email">Email address</label>
        <input type="email" [formControl]="email" id="email" aria-describedby="emailHelp" placeholder="Please enter your last name" required>
        <small id="emailHelp" class="form-text text-muted">We'll never share your email with anyone else.</small>
        <div class="valid-feedback">
          Looks good!
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
      <label for="password">Password</label>
      <input type="password" [formControl]="password" id="password" placeholder="Please enter your password" required>
      <div class="valid-feedback">
        Looks good!
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-3 mb-3">
      <label for="zip">Zip</label>
      <input type="text" [formControl]="zip" id="zip" required>
      <div class="invalid-feedback">
        Please provide a valid zip.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="form-group">
    <div class="form-check">
      <input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck" required>
      <label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck">
        Agree to terms and conditions
      </label>
      <div class="invalid-feedback">
        You must agree before submitting.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Submit form</button>
</form>`,

  templateUrl: './contact-form.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./contact-form.component.scss']
})
export class ContactFormComponent implements OnInit {

  firstName =  new FormControl('');
  lastName =  new FormControl('');
  email =  new FormControl('');
  password =  new FormControl('');

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
  }

}

这停止显示错误。如果错误仍然存在,那么这可以为您解决问题

在angular 12中,matautocompleteModule的导入路径被改变了 解决了我的问题....现在是这样的

对我有效的是将我的进口移到我的申报和出口之前,不知道为什么这样做有效,但它确实如此……

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    ReactiveFormsModule,
    MatSlideToggleModule,
  ],
  declarations: [SettingsComponent],
  exports: [
    SettingsComponent
  ]
})
export class SettingsModule { }