我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
当前回答
这绝对对你有帮助。试试这段代码:点击一个按钮,你可以放一个,两个或三个按钮与警报对话框…
SingleButtton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with one Button
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this).create();
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Alert Dialog");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Welcome to Android Application");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.tick);
// Setting OK Button
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
{
// Write your code here to execute after dialog closed
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You clicked on OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertTwoBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with two Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertThreeBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with three Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Save File...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Do you want to save this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.save);
// Setting Positive Yes Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative No Button... Neutral means in between yes and cancel button
alertDialog.setNeutralButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed No button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Positive "Cancel" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on Cancel",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
其他回答
您可以为此使用AlertDialog,并使用它的Builder类构造一个AlertDialog。下面的例子使用默认的构造函数,它只接受Context,因为对话框将从传入的Context继承适当的主题,但是如果你想这样做,还有一个构造函数允许你指定一个特定的主题资源作为第二个参数。
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("Delete entry")
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
// Specifying a listener allows you to take an action before dismissing the dialog.
// The dialog is automatically dismissed when a dialog button is clicked.
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Continue with delete operation
}
})
// A null listener allows the button to dismiss the dialog and take no further action.
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, null)
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
.show();
在材质组件库中,你可以使用MaterialAlertDialogBuilder
MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(context)
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
.setPositiveButton("Delete") { dialog, which ->
// Respond to positive button press
}
.setNegativeButton("Cancel") { dialog, which ->
// Respond to positive button press
}
.show()
使用Compose 1.0。X你可以使用:
val openDialog = remember { mutableStateOf(true) }
if (openDialog.value) {
AlertDialog(
onDismissRequest = {
// Dismiss the dialog when the user clicks outside the dialog or on the back
// button. If you want to disable that functionality, simply use an empty
// onCloseRequest.
openDialog.value = false
},
title = null,
text = {
Text(
"Are you sure you want to delete this entry?"
)
},
confirmButton = {
TextButton(
onClick = {
openDialog.value = false
}
) {
Text("Delete")
}
},
dismissButton = {
TextButton(
onClick = {
openDialog.value = false
}
) {
Text("Cancel")
}
}
)
}
只是简单的一个!在你的Java类中创建一个dialog方法,就像这样:
public void openDialog() {
final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context); // Context, this, etc.
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_demo);
dialog.setTitle(R.string.dialog_title);
dialog.show();
}
现在创建布局XML dialog_demo.xml并创建UI/设计。下面是我为演示目的创建的一个示例:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/dialog_info"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/dialog_text"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_below="@id/dialog_info">
<Button
android:id="@+id/dialog_cancel"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.50"
android:background="@color/dialog_cancel_bgcolor"
android:text="Cancel"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/dialog_ok"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.50"
android:background="@color/dialog_ok_bgcolor"
android:text="Agree"/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
现在你可以从任何你喜欢的地方调用openDialog():)下面是上面代码的截图。
注意,文本和颜色来自strings.xml和colors.xml。你可以定义你自己的。
带有编辑文本的警报对话框
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);//Context is activity context
final EditText input = new EditText(context);
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.remove_item_dialog_title));
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.dialog_message_remove_item));
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.update_qty));
builder.setMessage("");
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
input.setLayoutParams(lp);
input.setHint(getString(R.string.enter_qty));
input.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.textColor));
input.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
input.setText("String in edit text you want");
builder.setView(input);
builder.setPositiveButton(getString(android.R.string.ok),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Positive button click event
});
builder.setNegativeButton(getString(android.R.string.cancel),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Negative button click event
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
创建这个静态方法,并在任何需要的地方使用它。
public static void showAlertDialog(Context context, String title, String message, String posBtnMsg, String negBtnMsg) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(message);
builder.setPositiveButton(posBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton(negBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
}