为Kotln开发人员提供最简单的解决方案

val alertDialogBuilder: AlertDialog.Builder = AlertDialog.Builder(requireContext())
    alertDialogBuilder.setMessage(msg)
    alertDialogBuilder.setCancelable(true)

    alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(
        getString(android.R.string.ok)
    ) { dialog, _ ->
        dialog.cancel()
    }

    val alertDialog: AlertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create()
    alertDialog.show()

只是当你想解散对话框时要小心——使用dialog.dismiss()。在我的第一次尝试中，我使用了遣散dialog(0)(我可能从某个地方复制)，有时它可以工作。使用系统提供的对象听起来是更安全的选择。

使用AlertDialog。建造者:

AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
//set icon 
 .setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
//set title
.setTitle("Are you sure to Exit")
//set message
.setMessage("Exiting will call finish() method")
//set positive button
.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
   //set what would happen when positive button is clicked    
        finish();
    }
})
//set negative button
.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
   //set what should happen when negative button is clicked
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Nothing Happened",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
})
.show();

您将得到以下输出。

要查看警报对话框教程使用下面的链接。

Android警报对话框教程

这是一个创建Alert对话框的基本示例:

AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setTitle("Dialog on Android");
dialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" );
dialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
        //Action for "Delete".
    }
})
        .setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            //Action for "Cancel".
            }
        });

final AlertDialog alert = dialog.create();
alert.show();

你可以创建Activity并扩展AppCompatActivity。然后在清单中加入下一种风格

<activity android:name=".YourCustomDialog"
            android:theme="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog">
</activity>

充气它的按钮和TextViews

然后把这个当做一个对话。

例如，在linearLayout中，我填充下一个参数:

android:layout_width="300dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"

您可以为此使用AlertDialog，并使用它的Builder类构造一个AlertDialog。下面的例子使用默认的构造函数，它只接受Context，因为对话框将从传入的Context继承适当的主题，但是如果你想这样做，还有一个构造函数允许你指定一个特定的主题资源作为第二个参数。

new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
    .setTitle("Delete entry")
    .setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")

    // Specifying a listener allows you to take an action before dismissing the dialog.
    // The dialog is automatically dismissed when a dialog button is clicked.
    .setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
            // Continue with delete operation
        }
     })

    // A null listener allows the button to dismiss the dialog and take no further action.
    .setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, null)
    .setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
    .show();