我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口，向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”，其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时，它应该删除该条目，否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器，但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
当前回答
你可以使用下面的代码:
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog2 = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog2.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog2.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog2.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Btn
alertDialog2.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Btn
alertDialog2.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Dialog
alertDialog2.show();
其他回答
我在onClick方法中使用这个AlertDialog:
button.setOnClickListener(v -> {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
LayoutInflater layoutInflaterAndroid = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View view = layoutInflaterAndroid.inflate(R.layout.cancel_dialog, null);
builder.setView(view);
builder.setCancelable(false);
final AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
view.findViewById(R.id.yesButton).setOnClickListener(v -> onBackPressed());
view.findViewById(R.id.nobutton).setOnClickListener(v -> alertDialog.dismiss());
});
dialog.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textmain"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="5dp"
android:text="@string/warning"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textpart2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:lines="2"
android:maxLines="2"
android:padding="5dp"
android:singleLine="false"
android:text="@string/dialog_cancel"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textmain" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/yesButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="40dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:background="#87cefa"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/yes"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textpart2" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/nobutton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="40dp"
android:background="#87cefa"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/no"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/yesButton" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:padding="10dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/nobutton" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
这绝对对你有帮助。试试这段代码:点击一个按钮，你可以放一个，两个或三个按钮与警报对话框…
SingleButtton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with one Button
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this).create();
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Alert Dialog");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Welcome to Android Application");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.tick);
// Setting OK Button
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
{
// Write your code here to execute after dialog closed
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You clicked on OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertTwoBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with two Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertThreeBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with three Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Save File...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Do you want to save this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.save);
// Setting Positive Yes Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative No Button... Neutral means in between yes and cancel button
alertDialog.setNeutralButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed No button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Positive "Cancel" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on Cancel",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
你可以使用下面的代码:
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog2 = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog2.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog2.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog2.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Btn
alertDialog2.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Btn
alertDialog2.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Dialog
alertDialog2.show();
试试这段代码
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
// set title
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
// set dialog message
alertDialogBuilder
.setMessage("Some Alert Dialog message.")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "OK button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("CANCEL",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "CANCEL button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// create alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
// show it
alertDialog.show();
showDialog(MainActivity.this, "title", "message", "OK", "Cancel", {...}, {...});
科特林
fun showDialog(context: Context, title: String, msg: String,
positiveBtnText: String, negativeBtnText: String?,
positiveBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener,
negativeBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener?): AlertDialog {
val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener)
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener)
val alert = builder.create()
alert.show()
return alert
}
Java
public static AlertDialog showDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String title, @NonNull String msg,
@NonNull String positiveBtnText, @Nullable String negativeBtnText,
@NonNull DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveBtnClickListener,
@Nullable DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeBtnClickListener) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener);
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener);
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
return alert;
}
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