我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口,向用户显示一条消息“您确定要删除此条目吗?”,其中一个按钮说“删除”。当点击Delete时,它应该删除该条目,否则什么都不删除。
我已经为这些按钮写了一个点击监听器,但我如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能?
当前回答
从列表中删除条目的代码
/*--dialog for delete entry--*/
private void cancelBookingAlert() {
AlertDialog dialog;
final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this, R.style.AlertDialogCustom);
alertDialog.setTitle("Delete Entry");
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?");
alertDialog.setCancelable(false);
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//code to delete entry
}
});
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
dialog = alertDialog.create();
dialog.show();
}
在删除按钮单击时调用上述方法
其他回答
您可以为此使用AlertDialog,并使用它的Builder类构造一个AlertDialog。下面的例子使用默认的构造函数,它只接受Context,因为对话框将从传入的Context继承适当的主题,但是如果你想这样做,还有一个构造函数允许你指定一个特定的主题资源作为第二个参数。
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("Delete entry")
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
// Specifying a listener allows you to take an action before dismissing the dialog.
// The dialog is automatically dismissed when a dialog button is clicked.
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Continue with delete operation
}
})
// A null listener allows the button to dismiss the dialog and take no further action.
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, null)
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
.show();
创建这个静态方法,并在任何需要的地方使用它。
public static void showAlertDialog(Context context, String title, String message, String posBtnMsg, String negBtnMsg) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(message);
builder.setPositiveButton(posBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton(negBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
}
这是在kotlin中完成的
val builder: AlertDialog.Builder = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
AlertDialog.Builder(this, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert)
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder(this)
}
builder.setTitle("Delete Alert!")
.setMessage("Are you want to delete this entry?")
.setPositiveButton("YES") { dialog, which ->
}
.setNegativeButton("NO") { dialog, which ->
}
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground)
.show()
您可以使用AlertDialog创建对话框。构建器
试试这个:
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?");
builder.setPositiveButton("Yes, please", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//perform any action
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Yes clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//perform any action
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
//creating alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
要改变Alert对话框的正反按钮的颜色,你可以在alertDialog.show()后面写下面两行;
alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEGATIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimaryDark));
showDialog(MainActivity.this, "title", "message", "OK", "Cancel", {...}, {...});
科特林
fun showDialog(context: Context, title: String, msg: String,
positiveBtnText: String, negativeBtnText: String?,
positiveBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener,
negativeBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener?): AlertDialog {
val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener)
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener)
val alert = builder.create()
alert.show()
return alert
}
Java
public static AlertDialog showDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String title, @NonNull String msg,
@NonNull String positiveBtnText, @Nullable String negativeBtnText,
@NonNull DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveBtnClickListener,
@Nullable DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeBtnClickListener) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener);
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener);
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
return alert;
}