我已经在EditText小部件中添加了文本右侧的图像，使用以下XML:
<EditText
android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
...
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:background="@layout/shape"
android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" />
但我想在单击嵌入图像时清除EditText。我该怎么做呢?
当前回答
复合绘图不应该是可点击的。 在水平LinearLayout中使用单独的视图并在它们上使用单击处理程序会更干净。
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:background="@color/white"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:translationZ="4dp">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/white"
android:minWidth="40dp"
android:scaleType="center"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_search_map"/>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText
android:id="@+id/search_edit"
style="@style/EditText.Registration.Map"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="@string/hint_location_search"
android:imeOptions="actionSearch"
android:inputType="textPostalAddress"
android:maxLines="1"
android:minHeight="40dp" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/location_gps_refresh"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/white"
android:minWidth="40dp"
android:scaleType="center"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/selector_ic_gps"/>
</LinearLayout>
其他回答
考虑以下几点。这不是最优雅的解决方案，但它是有效的，我刚刚测试过。
Create a customized EditText class CustomEditText.java: import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.widget.EditText; public class CustomEditText extends EditText { private Drawable dRight; private Rect rBounds; public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public CustomEditText(Context context) { super(context); } @Override public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) { if(right !=null) { dRight = right; } super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && dRight!=null) { rBounds = dRight.getBounds(); final int x = (int)event.getX(); final int y = (int)event.getY(); //System.out.println("x:/y: "+x+"/"+y); //System.out.println("bounds: "+bounds.left+"/"+bounds.right+"/"+bounds.top+"/"+bounds.bottom); //check to make sure the touch event was within the bounds of the drawable if(x>=(this.getRight()-rBounds.width()) && x<=(this.getRight()-this.getPaddingRight()) && y>=this.getPaddingTop() && y<=(this.getHeight()-this.getPaddingBottom())) { //System.out.println("touch"); this.setText(""); event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);//use this to prevent the keyboard from coming up } } return super.onTouchEvent(event); } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { dRight = null; rBounds = null; super.finalize(); } } Change your layout XML to this (where com.example is your actual project package name): <com.example.CustomEditText android:id="@+id/txtsearch" … android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:background="@layout/shape" android:hint="Enter place,city,state" android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" /> Finally, add this (or something similar) to your activity: … CustomEditText et = (CustomEditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txtsearch); …
我可能在计算嵌套drawable的触摸边界时有点出错，但你懂的。
我希望这能有所帮助。
我想建议一种方法绘制左侧! 我尝试了这个代码，并工作。
txtsearch.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
int start=txtsearch.getSelectionStart();
int end=txtsearch.getSelectionEnd();
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
if(event.getRawX() <= (txtsearch.getLeft() + txtsearch.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_LEFT].getBounds().width())) {
//Do your action here
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
});
}
这对我有用:)希望这对你也有帮助
edit_account_name.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
if (event.getRawX() >= (edit_account_name.getRight())) {
//clicked
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
});
这一切都很棒，但为什么不让它变得更简单呢?
不久前我也遇到过这种情况……和android touchlistener工作得很好，但在使用上有限制..我找到了另一个解决方案，我希望能帮助你:
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/zero_row">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/loadingProgressBar"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_width="28dp"
android:layout_height="28dp" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/edittext_round_corners"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="28dp"
android:layout_height="28dp"
app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_weight="0.15"
android:layout_gravity="center|right"
android:onClick="OnDatabaseSearchEvent" />
<EditText
android:minHeight="40dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/edittext_round_corners"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:hint="Search.."
android:textColorHint="@color/AndroidWhite"
android:textColor="@color/AndroidWhite"
android:ems="10"
android:id="@+id/e_d_search"
android:textCursorDrawable="@color/AndroidWhite"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="28dp"
android:layout_height="28dp"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_oculi_remove2"
android:id="@+id/imageView3"
android:layout_gravity="center|left"
android:layout_weight="0.15"
android:onClick="onSearchEditTextCancel" />
</LinearLayout>
<!--android:drawableLeft="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search"-->
<!--android:drawableRight="@drawable/ic_oculi_remove2"-->
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
现在您可以创建ImageClick侦听器或事件，并对文本做任何您想做的事情。这个edittext_round_corners.xml文件
<item android:state_pressed="false" android:state_focused="false">
<shape>
<gradient
android:centerY="0.2"
android:startColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:centerColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:endColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:angle="270"
/>
<stroke
android:width="0.7dp"
android:color="@color/colorAccent" />
<corners
android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
</item>
扩展了RyanM的想法，我创建了一个更灵活的版本，它支持所有可绘制的类型(上、下、左、右)。虽然下面的代码扩展了TextView，适应它的编辑文本只是交换“扩展TextView”与“扩展EditText”的情况。从XML实例化小部件与在RyanM的示例中相同，只是小部件名称不同。
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.DrawableClickListener.DrawablePosition;
public class ButtonTextView extends TextView {
private Drawable drawableRight;
private Drawable drawableLeft;
private Drawable drawableTop;
private Drawable drawableBottom;
private int actionX, actionY;
private DrawableClickListener clickListener;
public ButtonTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public ButtonTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public ButtonTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
@Override
public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) {
if (right != null) {
drawableRight = right;
}
if (left != null) {
drawableLeft = left;
}
if (top != null) {
drawableTop = top;
}
if (bottom != null) {
drawableBottom = bottom;
}
super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
actionX = (int) event.getX();
actionY = (int) event.getY();
if (drawableBottom != null && drawableBottom.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.BOTTOM);
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
if (drawableTop != null && drawableTop.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.TOP);
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
if (drawableLeft != null && drawableLeft.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.LEFT);
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
if (drawableRight != null && drawableRight.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.RIGHT);
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
drawableRight = null;
drawableBottom = null;
drawableLeft = null;
drawableTop = null;
super.finalize();
}
public void setDrawableClickListener(DrawableClickListener listener) {
this.clickListener = listener;
}}
DrawableClickListener就像这样简单:
public interface DrawableClickListener {
public static enum DrawablePosition { TOP, BOTTOM, LEFT, RIGHT };
public void onClick(DrawablePosition target); }
然后是实际的实现:
class example implements DrawableClickListener {
public void onClick(DrawablePosition target) {
switch (target) {
case LEFT:
doSomethingA();
break;
case RIGHT:
doSomethingB();
break;
case BOTTOM:
doSomethingC();
break;
case TOP:
doSomethingD();
break;
default:
break;
}
}}
注:如果你不设置监听器，触摸TextView将导致一个NullPointerException。您可能希望在代码中添加更多的偏执狂。
