$(document).ready(function() {
// #login-box password field
$('#password').attr('type', 'text');
$('#password').val('Password');
});
这是为了将password类型的#password输入字段(id="password")更改为普通的文本字段，然后填充文本"password"。
但这并不奏效。为什么?
表格如下:
<form enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="post" action="/auth/sign-in">
<ol>
<li>
<div class="element">
<input type="text" name="username" id="username" value="Prihlasovacie meno" class="input-text" />
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="element">
<input type="password" name="password" id="password" value="" class="input-text" />
</div>
</li>
<li class="button">
<div class="button">
<input type="submit" name="sign_in" id="sign_in" value="Prihlásiť" class="input-submit" />
</div>
</li>
</ol>
</form>
Here is a method which uses an image next to the password field to toggle between seeing the password (text input) and not seeing it (password input). I use an "open eye" and "closed eye" image, but you can use whatever suits you. The way it works is having two inputs/images and upon clicking the image, the value is copied from the visible input to the hidden one, and then their visibility is swapped. Unlike many of the other answers which use hardcoded names, this one is general enough to use it multiple times on a page. It also degrades gracefully if JavaScript is unavailable.
这是其中两个在一页上的样子。在这个例子中，密码a是通过点击它的眼睛来显示的。
$(document).ready(function() {
$('img.eye').show();
$('span.pnt').on('click', 'img', function() {
var self = $(this);
var myinp = self.prev();
var myspan = self.parent();
var mypnt = myspan.parent();
var otspan = mypnt.children().not(myspan);
var otinp = otspan.children().first();
otinp.val(myinp.val());
myspan.hide();
otspan.show();
});
});
img.eye {
vertical-align: middle;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form>
<b>Password-A:</b>
<span class="pnt">
<span>
<input type="password" name="passa">
<img src="eye-open.png" class="eye" alt="O" style="display:none">
</span>
<span style="display:none">
<input type="text">
<img src="eye-closed.png" class="eye" alt="*">
</span>
</span>
</form>
<form>
<b>Password-B:</b>
<span class="pnt">
<span>
<input type="password" name="passb">
<img src="eye-open.png" class="eye" alt="O" style="display:none">
</span>
<span style="display:none">
<input type="text">
<img src="eye-closed.png" class="eye" alt="*">
</span>
</span>
</form>
我已经创建了一个jQuery扩展之间切换文本和密码。适用于IE8(可能也适用于ie6和ie7，但没有测试)，不会丢失你的值或属性:
$.fn.togglePassword = function (showPass) {
return this.each(function () {
var $this = $(this);
if ($this.attr('type') == 'text' || $this.attr('type') == 'password') {
var clone = null;
if((showPass == null && ($this.attr('type') == 'text')) || (showPass != null && !showPass)) {
clone = $('<input type="password" />');
}else if((showPass == null && ($this.attr('type') == 'password')) || (showPass != null && showPass)){
clone = $('<input type="text" />');
}
$.each($this.prop("attributes"), function() {
if(this.name != 'type') {
clone.attr(this.name, this.value);
}
});
clone.val($this.val());
$this.replaceWith(clone);
}
});
};
效果非常好。你可以简单地调用$('#element').togglePassword();在两者之间切换或给出一个选项来“强制”基于其他东西(如复选框)的动作:$('#element').togglePassword($checkbox.prop('checked'));
作为浏览器安全模型的一部分，很可能会阻止该操作。
编辑:实际上，现在在Safari中测试，我得到的错误类型属性不能更改。
编辑2:这似乎是一个错误直接从jQuery。使用以下直接的DOM代码就可以了:
var pass = document.createElement('input');
pass.type = 'password';
document.body.appendChild(pass);
pass.type = 'text';
pass.value = 'Password';
编辑3:直接从jQuery源代码来看，这似乎与IE有关(可能是一个bug或他们安全模型的一部分，但jQuery不是特定的):
// We can't allow the type property to be changed (since it causes problems in IE)
if ( name == "type" && jQuery.nodeName( elem, "input" ) && elem.parentNode )
throw "type property can't be changed";
这样就可以了。尽管可以改进为忽略现在不相关的属性。
插件:
(function($){
$.fn.changeType = function(type) {
return this.each(function(i, elm) {
var newElm = $("<input type=\""+type+"\" />");
for(var iAttr = 0; iAttr < elm.attributes.length; iAttr++) {
var attribute = elm.attributes[iAttr].name;
if(attribute === "type") {
continue;
}
newElm.attr(attribute, elm.attributes[iAttr].value);
}
$(elm).replaceWith(newElm);
});
};
})(jQuery);
用法:
$(":submit").changeType("checkbox");
小提琴:
http://jsfiddle.net/joshcomley/yX23U/
