是否有一个解决方案,添加省略号内的最后一行与流体高度(20%)div ?

我在CSS中找到了-webkit-线夹函数,但在我的情况下,行号将取决于窗口大小。

p { width:100%; height:20%; background:red; position:absolute; } <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendreritLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendrerit.</p>

我有这个JSFiddle来说明这个问题。 https://jsfiddle.net/96knodm6/


当前回答

你可以使用CSS3中的线夹函数。

p {
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    display: -webkit-box;
    line-height: 25px;
    height: 52px;
    max-height: 52px;
    font-size: 22px;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}

确保你像改变自己的设置一样改变设置。

其他回答

对此,我提出了自己的解决方案:

/*this JS code puts the ellipsis (...) at the end of multiline ellipsis elements
 *
 * to use the multiline ellipsis on an element give it the following CSS properties
 * line-height:xxx
 * height:xxx (must line-height * number of wanted lines)
 * overflow:hidden
 *
 * and have the class js_ellipsis
 * */

//do all ellipsis when jQuery loads
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {put_ellipsisses();});

//redo ellipsis when window resizes
var re_ellipsis_timeout;
jQuery( window ).resize(function() {
    //timeout mechanism prevents from chain calling the function on resize
    clearTimeout(re_ellipsis_timeout);
    re_ellipsis_timeout = setTimeout(function(){ console.log("re_ellipsis_timeout finishes"); put_ellipsisses(); }, 500);
});

//the main function
function put_ellipsisses(){
    jQuery(".js_ellipsis").each(function(){

        //remember initial text to be able to regrow when space increases
        var object_data=jQuery(this).data();
        if(typeof object_data.oldtext != "undefined"){
            jQuery(this).text(object_data.oldtext);
        }else{
            object_data.oldtext = jQuery(this).text();
            jQuery(this).data(object_data);
        }

        //truncate and ellipsis
        var clientHeight = this.clientHeight;
        var maxturns=100; var countturns=0;
        while (this.scrollHeight > clientHeight && countturns < maxturns) {
            countturns++;
            jQuery(this).text(function (index, text) {
                return text.replace(/\W*\s(\S)*$/, '...');
            });
        }
    });
}

p { width:100%; overflow: hidden; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; background:#fff; position:absolute; } <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendreritLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendrerit.</p>

请检查下面的代码纯css技巧与适当的对齐,支持所有浏览器

.block-with-text { overflow: hidden; position: relative; line-height: 1.2em; max-height: 103px; text-align: justify; padding: 15px; } .block-with-text:after { content: '...'; position: absolute; right: 15px; bottom: -4px; background: linear-gradient(to right, #fffff2, #fff, #fff, #fff); } <p class="block-with-text">The Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy has a few things to say on the subject of towels. A towel, it says, is about the most massivelyuseful thing an interstellar hitch hiker can have. Partly it has great practical value - you can wrap it around you for warmth as you bound across the cold moons of Jaglan Beta; you can lie on it on the brilliant marble-sanded beaches of Santraginus V, inhaling the heady sea vapours; you can sleep under it beneath the stars which shine so redly on the desert world of Kakrafoon; use it to sail a mini raft down the slow heavy river Moth; wet it for use in hand-to-hand-combat; wrap it round your head to ward off noxious fumes or to avoid the gaze of the Ravenous Bugblatter Beast of Traal (a mindboggingly stupid animal, it assumes that if you can't see it, it can't see you - daft as a bush, but very ravenous); you can wave your towel in emergencies as a distress signal, and of course dry yourself off with it if it still seems to be clean enough. More importantly, a towel has immense psychological value. For some reason, if a strag (strag: non-hitch hiker) discovers that a hitch hiker has his towel with him, he will automatically assume that he is also in possession of a toothbrush, face flannel, soap, tin of biscuits, flask, compass, map, ball of string, gnat spray, wet weather gear, space suit etc., etc. Furthermore, the strag will then happily lend the hitch hiker any of these or a dozen other items that the hitch hiker might accidentally have "lost". What the strag will think is that any man who can hitch the length and breadth of the galaxy, rough it, slum it, struggle against terrible odds, win through, and still knows where his towel is is clearly a man to be reckoned with.</p>

如果您想对单行文本应用省略号(…),CSS通过text-overflow属性使之变得有些容易。这仍然有点棘手(由于所有的要求-请参阅下面),但文本溢出使它成为可能和可靠的。

然而,如果您想在多行文本上使用省略号——就像这里的情况一样——那么就别指望有什么乐趣了。CSS没有标准的方法来做到这一点,而且变通方法是随机的。

单行文本的省略

使用文本溢出,省略号可以应用于单行文本。CSS的要求如下:

必须有一个宽度,最大宽度或弹性基础 必须有空白:nowrap 必须有溢出的值而不是可见的 必须显示:块或内联块 (或功能对等物,如伸缩项目)。

这是可行的:

p { width: 200px; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; display: inline-block; text-overflow: ellipsis; border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0; } <p> This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. </p>

新美国jsFiddle

但是,尝试删除宽度,或让溢出默认为可见,或删除空白:nowrap,或使用块容器元素以外的东西,AND,省略号失败得很惨。

这里有一个重要的结论:text-overflow:省略号对多行文本没有影响。(仅white-space: nowrap要求就消除了这种可能性。)

p { width: 200px; /* white-space: nowrap; */ height: 90px; /* new */ overflow: hidden; display: inline-block; text-overflow: ellipsis; border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0; } <p> This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. This is a test of CSS <i>text-overflow: ellipsis</i>. </p>

新美国jsFiddle


多行文本的省略

因为CSS在多行文本上没有省略号属性,所以创建了各种变通方法。这些方法可以在这里找到:

jQuery dotdotdot…… 行截断(截断多行文本) CSS省略:如何在纯CSS中管理多行省略 多行文本截断的纯CSS解决方案

上面的Mobify链接被删除了,现在引用了archive.org的副本,但似乎在这个代码依赖中实现了。

我终于找到了做我想做的事的方法。 作为段落和文章的包装。 如果你想根据文章高度(也取决于窗口高度)对p应用省略号,你需要得到文章的高度,p的行高度,然后articleHeight/lineHeight来找到可以动态添加的线夹的数量。

唯一的问题是行高应该在css文件中声明。

检查下面的代码。如果你改变窗户的高度,线夹也会改变。创建一个旨在实现这一目标的插件是很好的。

斯菲德尔

function lineclamp() { var lineheight = parseFloat($('p').css('line-height')); var articleheight = $('article').height(); var calc = parseInt(articleheight/lineheight); $("p").css({"-webkit-line-clamp": "" + calc + ""}); } $(document).ready(function() { lineclamp(); }); $( window ).resize(function() { lineclamp(); }); article { height:60%; background:red; position:absolute; } p { margin:0; line-height:120%; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <article> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque lorem ligula, lacinia a justo sed, porttitor vulputate risus. In non feugiat risus. Sed vitae urna nisl. Duis suscipit volutpat sollicitudin. Donec ac massa elementum massa condimentum mollis. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Nulla sollicitudin sapien at enim sodales dapibus. Pellentesque sed nisl eu sem aliquam tempus nec ut leo. Quisque rutrum nulla nec aliquam placerat. Fusce a massa ut sem egestas imperdiet. Sed sollicitudin id dolor egestas malesuada. Quisque placerat lobortis ante, id ultrices ipsum hendrerit nec. Quisque quis ultrices erat.Nulla gravida ipsum nec sapien pellentesque pharetra. Suspendisse egestas aliquam nunc vel egestas. Nullam scelerisque purus interdum lectus consectetur mattis. Aliquam nunc erat, accumsan ut posuere eu, vehicula consequat ipsum. Fusce vel ex quis sem tristique imperdiet vel in mi. Cras leo orci, fermentum vitae volutpat vitae, convallis semper libero. Phasellus a volutpat diam. Ut pulvinar purus felis, eu vehicula enim aliquet vitae. Suspendisse quis lorem facilisis ante interdum euismod et vitae risus. Vestibulum varius nulla et enim malesuada fringilla. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque lorem ligula, lacinia a justo sed, porttitor vulputate risus. In non feugiat risus. Sed vitae urna nisl. Duis suscipit volutpat sollicitudin. Donec ac massa elementum massa condimentum mollis. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Nulla sollicitudin sapien at enim sodales dapibus. Pellentesque sed nisl eu sem aliquam tempus nec ut leo. Quisque rutrum nulla nec aliquam placerat. Fusce a massa ut sem egestas imperdiet. Sed sollicitudin id dolor egestas malesuada. Quisque placerat lobortis ante, id ultrices ipsum hendrerit nec.</p></article>