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2023-05-16 08:00:00

推到Git返回错误代码403致命：HTTP请求失败

我能够通过HTTPS认证克隆此回购的副本。我已经提交了一些内容，希望将其推回到GitHub服务器。在Windows 7 x64上使用Cygwin。

C:\cygwin\home\XPherior\Code\lunch_call>git push
Password:
error: The requested URL returned error: 403 while accessing https://MichaelDrog
alis@github.com/derekerdmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs

fatal: HTTP request failed

还可以设置为详细模式。我还是很困惑。

C:\cygwin\home\XPherior\Code\lunch_call>set GIT_CURL_VERBOSE=1

C:\cygwin\home\XPherior\Code\lunch_call>git push
Password:
* Couldn't find host github.com in the _netrc file; using defaults
* About to connect() to github.com port 443 (#0)
*   Trying 207.97.227.239... * 0x23cb740 is at send pipe head!
* Connected to github.com (207.97.227.239) port 443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: C:\Program Files (x86)\Git/bin/curl-ca-bundle.crt
  CApath: none
* SSL connection using AES256-SHA
* Server certificate:
*        subject: 2.5.4.15=Private Organization; 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.3=US; 1.
3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.2=California; serialNumber=C3268102; C=US; ST=California; L
=San Francisco; O=GitHub, Inc.; CN=github.com
*        start date: 2011-05-27 00:00:00 GMT
*        expire date: 2013-07-29 12:00:00 GMT
*        subjectAltName: github.com matched
*        issuer: C=US; O=DigiCert Inc; OU=www.digicert.com; CN=DigiCert High Ass
urance EV CA-1
*        SSL certificate verify ok.
> GET /derekerdmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: git/1.7.4.3282.g844cb
Host: github.com
Accept: */*
Pragma: no-cache

< HTTP/1.1 401 Authorization Required
< Server: nginx/1.0.4
< Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2011 22:44:41 GMT
< Content-Type: text/plain
< Connection: keep-alive
< Content-Length: 55
< WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="GitHub"
<
* Ignoring the response-body
* Expire cleared
* Connection #0 to host github.com left intact
* Issue another request to this URL: 'https://MichaelDrogalis@github.com/dereker
dmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack'
* Couldn't find host github.com in the _netrc file; using defaults
* Re-using existing connection! (#0) with host github.com
* Connected to github.com (207.97.227.239) port 443 (#0)
* 0x23cb740 is at send pipe head!
* Server auth using Basic with user 'MichaelDrogalis'
> GET /derekerdmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs?service=git-receive-pack HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
User-Agent: git/1.7.4.3282.g844cb
Host: github.com
Accept: */*
Pragma: no-cache

< HTTP/1.1 401 Authorization Required
< Server: nginx/1.0.4
< Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2011 22:44:41 GMT
< Content-Type: text/plain
< Connection: keep-alive
< Content-Length: 55
* Authentication problem. Ignoring this.
< WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="GitHub"
* The requested URL returned error: 401
* Closing connection #0
* Couldn't find host github.com in the _netrc file; using defaults
* About to connect() to github.com port 443 (#0)
*   Trying 207.97.227.239... * 0x23cb740 is at send pipe head!
* Connected to github.com (207.97.227.239) port 443 (#0)
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: C:\Program Files (x86)\Git/bin/curl-ca-bundle.crt
  CApath: none
* SSL re-using session ID
* SSL connection using AES256-SHA
* old SSL session ID is stale, removing
* Server certificate:
*        subject: 2.5.4.15=Private Organization; 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.3=US; 1.
3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.2=California; serialNumber=C3268102; C=US; ST=California; L
=San Francisco; O=GitHub, Inc.; CN=github.com
*        start date: 2011-05-27 00:00:00 GMT
*        expire date: 2013-07-29 12:00:00 GMT
*        subjectAltName: github.com matched
*        issuer: C=US; O=DigiCert Inc; OU=www.digicert.com; CN=DigiCert High Ass
urance EV CA-1
*        SSL certificate verify ok.
* Server auth using Basic with user 'MichaelDrogalis'
> GET /derekerdmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
User-Agent: git/1.7.4.3282.g844cb
Host: github.com
Accept: */*
Pragma: no-cache

* The requested URL returned error: 403
* Expire cleared
* Closing connection #0
error: The requested URL returned error: 403 while accessing https://MichaelDrog
alis@github.com/derekerdmann/lunch_call.git/info/refs

fatal: HTTP request failed

以下是我的git和curl版本：

C:\Users\XPherior>git --version
git version 1.7.4.msysgit.0

C:\Users\XPherior>curl --version
curl 7.21.7 (amd64-pc-win32) libcurl/7.21.7 OpenSSL/0.9.8r zlib/1.2.5
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap pop3 pop3s rtsp
smtp smtps telnet tftp
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate Largefile NTLM SSL SSPI libz

当前回答

如果您使用的是windows，有时可能会发生这种情况，因为windows在自己的存储中存储外部回购（在我们的例子中是github）的凭据。保存在那里的凭据可能与您现在需要的凭据不同。

所以为了避免这个问题，只需在这个存储中找到github并删除保存的凭据。之后，在推送时，git将请求您的凭据并允许您推送。

2018-04-18 07:34:40

其他回答

肖恩回答的一个小补充。

您可以使用gitremoteseturl命令来代替手动编辑.git/config文件。

在您的情况下，应该是：

git remote set-url origin ssh://git@github.com/derekerdmann/lunch_call.git

我发现这比摆弄点文件更容易、更干净。

help.github.com:更改远程的URL

2012-06-04 22:29:55

也有同样的错误。无法访问403。在我的案例中，这些答案都无效。所以我尝试了下面的方法，它奏效了。

从gitconfig中删除user.email和user.password从密钥链中删除保存的凭据。重新启动系统。现在推送代码，将询问用户/通行证给用户/通行证。

代码推送成功

!macOS！

2017-05-30 13:58:48

这里有很多答案，但这就是解决我问题的原因。

自2020年7月起，如果您使用HTTPS，则必须使用令牌身份验证来访问GitHub。

因此，您必须在配置文件设置页面中生成访问令牌，并将其用作密码。选中写入存储库所需的复选框。

现在使用以下命令将用户名添加到repo：

git remote set-url origin https://yourusername@github.com/user/repo.git

当您尝试推送时，它会询问您的密码。输入新生成的令牌。

如果推送仍有问题，请使用web界面将其作为个人回购进行分叉，以隔离任何权限问题。您将能够集中精力解决身份验证问题。

2021-07-29 23:58:23

我以前是以不同的github用户身份登录的（比如user1）。对于我的实际github帐户（比如user2），我可以在github中克隆一个新创建的repo，但我无法推动这些更改。

我尝试了上面提到的所有答案，包括从Windows凭据管理器中删除凭据，但都无效。

最终成功的是推出github Windows应用程序。导航到“设置”->“选项”，查看登录的用户是user1。单击“从该用户注销”，然后作为所需用户登录（在本例中为user2）

2018-11-30 08:53:23

如果需要，请确保您有足够的权限将其推送到存储库然后尝试运行这些命令

git config --global user.email youremail@domain.
git config --global user.name username
git config --global user.password yourpassword

希望这对某人有所帮助

2019-06-30 17:30:32

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