我的问题:

# npm install -g canvas

dyld: Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/icu4c/lib/libicui18n.64.dylib
  Referenced from: /usr/local/opt/node@8/bin/node
  Reason: image not found

现在20210118，经过多次尝试:

...
brew reinstall https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/master/Formula/icu4c.rb
brew upgrade npm
brew install node
brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies node@8 icu4c
brew install icu4c
...

最终解决方案为:

重新安装NPM

我的问题:

# npm install -g canvas

dyld: Library not loaded: /usr/local/opt/icu4c/lib/libicui18n.64.dylib
  Referenced from: /usr/local/opt/node@8/bin/node
  Reason: image not found

现在20210118，经过多次尝试:

...
brew reinstall https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/master/Formula/icu4c.rb
brew upgrade npm
brew install node
brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies node@8 icu4c
brew install icu4c
...

最终解决方案为:

重新安装NPM

实际上，我直接在自制网页上找到了解决方案:https://docs.brew.sh/Common-Issues

升级macOS会导致以下错误:

/usr/local/opt/icu4c/lib/libicui18n.54.dylib:库未加载 配置错误:不能找到libz 在macOS升级后，可能需要重新安装Xcode命令行工具并酿造升级所有已安装的公式:

xcode-select --install
brew upgrade

在我的案例中，问题与升级操作系统无关，但解决方案很有效。

为了降级，我不得不从源代码(MacOS Mojave)重新编译

$ wget https://ssl.icu-project.org/files/icu4c/62.1/icu4c-62_1-src.tgz
$ tar xvfz icu4c-62_1-src.tgz
$ cd icu/sources
$ ./configure
$ make
$ make install

Brew update && Brew upgrade对我来说很有效

在OSX 10.15.4上运行xcode-select——install修复了这个问题。