安装android-sdk: "java.lang "失败。NoClassDefFoundError: javax / xml /绑定/注释/ XmlSchema”

当安装android sdk工具时，会产生以下错误:

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax / xml /绑定/注释/ XmlSchema

为什么会发生这种情况，如何解决?

调试输出:

$ java --version
java 9
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 9+181)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 9+181, mixed mode)
$ brew cask install android-sdk
==> Caveats
We will install android-sdk-tools, platform-tools, and build-tools for you.
You can control android sdk packages via the sdkmanager command.
You may want to add to your profile:
  'export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/usr/local/share/android-sdk'

This operation may take up to 10 minutes depending on your internet connection.
Please, be patient.

==> Satisfying dependencies
==> Downloading https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-darwin-3859397.zip
Already downloaded: /Users/tomasnovella/Library/Caches/Homebrew/Cask/android-sdk--3859397,26.0.1.zip
==> Verifying checksum for Cask android-sdk
==> Installing Cask android-sdk
==> Exception in thread "main"
==> java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/annotation/XmlSchema
==>     at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule$SchemaModuleVersion.<init>(SchemaModule.java:156)
==>     at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule.<init>(SchemaModule.java:75)
==>     at com.android.sdklib.repository.AndroidSdkHandler.<clinit>(AndroidSdkHandler.java:81)
==>     at com.android.sdklib.tool.SdkManagerCli.main(SdkManagerCli.java:117)
==>     at com.android.sdklib.tool.SdkManagerCli.main(SdkManagerCli.java:93)
==> Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema
==>     at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:582)
==>     at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:185)
==>     at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:496)
==>     ... 5 more
Error: Command failed to execute!

==> Failed command:
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-sdk/3859397,26.0.1/tools/bin/sdkmanager tools platform-tools build-tools;26.0.1

==> Standard Output of failed command:


==> Standard Error of failed command:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/annotation/XmlSchema
    at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule$SchemaModuleVersion.<init>(SchemaModule.java:156)
    at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule.<init>(SchemaModule.java:75)
    at com.android.sdklib.repository.AndroidSdkHandler.<clinit>(AndroidSdkHandler.java:81)
    at com.android.sdklib.tool.SdkManagerCli.main(SdkManagerCli.java:117)

当前回答

对于我的情况，我使用sdkman来管理多个java版本。我将默认java版本设置为13。安装版本8，现在可以正常工作了。

2020-02-03 01:50:40

其他回答

我在跑步时也遇到了同样的问题:

$ /Users/<username>/Library/Android/sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager "platforms;android-28" "build-tools;28.0.3"_

我解的是

$ echo $JAVA_HOME
/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-11.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home    

$ ls /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/

jdk-11.0.1.jdk      
jdk1.8.0_202.jdk

将Java改为使用1.8

$ export JAVA_HOME='/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_202.jdk/Contents/Home'

然后，相同的命令可以正常运行

$ /Users/<username>/Library/Android/sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager "platforms;android-28" "build-tools;28.0.3"

2019-02-21 07:07:13

当使用Linux时，一个简单的选项是安装JDK版本8，然后选择它作为默认使用:

sudo update-alternatives --config java

2019-03-12 11:57:01

在Mac/Linux上使用以下命令:

export JAVA_OPTS='-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions --add-modules java.se.ee'

适用于JDK 9和10，无需修补任何脚本(sdkmanager, avdmanager)。

Java 11参见:https://stackoverflow.com/a/51644855/798165

2018-07-23 08:35:14

我的Java版本是15.0.1。适用于Mac操作系统。

这就是我解决问题的方法。

下载zip: jaf- 31_1 .zip从:https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jaf/1.1.1/jaf-1_1_1.zip?AuthParam=1609860571_68ca6f30491c76e81970a3849504fb6a 从https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jaf/1.1.1/jaf-1_1_1.zip?AuthParam=1609860571_68ca6f30491c76e81970a3849504fb6a下载了zip: jaxb-ri-2.3.1.zip 解压缩到一个文件夹:~/jars/。导出的类路径如下

export  
 CLASSPATH=~/jars/FastInfoset.jar:~/jars/activation.jar:~/jars/codemodel.jar:~/jars/dtd-parser.jar:~/jars/istack-commons-runtime.jar:~/jars/istack-commons-tools.jar:~/jars/jaf-1.1.1:~/jars/jaf-1_1_1.zip:~/jars/javax.activation-api.jar:~/jars/jaxb-api.jar:~/jars/jaxb-jxc.jar:~/jars/jaxb-ri:~/jars/jaxb-ri-2.3.1.zip:~/jars/jaxb-runtime.jar:~/jars/jaxb-xjc.jar:~/jars/relaxng-datatype.jar:~/jars/rngom.jar:~/jars/stax-ex.jar:~/jars/txw2.jar:~/jars/xsom.jar

cd ~/Library/Android/sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager修改CLASSPATH如下所示

类路径=$CLASSPATH：$APP...

保存文件后重新执行命令。

2021-01-05 16:28:40

降低java版本。无论系统或ide。

确保java版本不高于8

对我来说。我改变ide java版本。这解决了我的问题。

2019-04-11 12:42:16

安装android-sdk: "java.lang "失败。NoClassDefFoundError: javax / xml /绑定/注释/ XmlSchema”

推荐文章

最新文章

标签