如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
如何将这样的数组转换为对象?
[128] => Array
(
[status] => "Figure A.
Facebook's horizontal scrollbars showing up on a 1024x768 screen resolution."
)
[129] => Array
(
[status] => "The other day at work, I had some spare time"
)
当前回答
容易:
$object = json_decode(json_encode($array));
例子:
$array = array(
'key' => array(
'k' => 'value',
),
'group' => array('a', 'b', 'c')
);
$object = json_decode(json_encode($array));
那么,以下是正确的:
$object->key->k === 'value';
$object->group === array('a', 'b', 'c')
其他回答
有点复杂,但很容易扩展的技术:
假设你有一个数组
$a = [
'name' => 'ankit',
'age' => '33',
'dob' => '1984-04-12'
];
假设您有一个Person类,它可能有来自这个数组的或多或少的属性。例如
class Person
{
private $name;
private $dob;
private $age;
private $company;
private $city;
}
如果你还想把数组改成person对象。你可以使用ArrayIterator类。
$arrayIterator = new \ArrayIterator($a); // Pass your array in the argument.
现在你有了迭代器对象。
创建一个扩展FilterIterator class的类;你必须定义抽象方法accept。遵循示例
class PersonIterator extends \FilterIterator
{
public function accept()
{
return property_exists('Person', parent::current());
}
}
上面的实现只在类中存在该属性时才会绑定它。
在类PersonIterator中再添加一个方法
public function getObject(Person $object)
{
foreach ($this as $key => $value)
{
$object->{'set' . underscoreToCamelCase($key)}($value);
}
return $object;
}
确保在类中定义了mutator。 现在,您可以在想要创建对象的地方调用这些函数。
$arrayiterator = new \ArrayIterator($a);
$personIterator = new \PersonIterator($arrayiterator);
$personIterator->getObject(); // this will return your Person Object.
使用json_encode是有问题的,因为它处理非UTF-8数据的方式。值得注意的是,json_encode/json_encode方法也将非关联数组作为数组。这可能是你想要的,也可能不是。我最近需要重新创建这个解决方案的功能,但没有使用json_ functions。这是我想到的:
/**
* Returns true if the array has only integer keys
*/
function isArrayAssociative(array $array) {
return (bool)count(array_filter(array_keys($array), 'is_string'));
}
/**
* Converts an array to an object, but leaves non-associative arrays as arrays.
* This is the same logic that `json_decode(json_encode($arr), false)` uses.
*/
function arrayToObject(array $array, $maxDepth = 10) {
if($maxDepth == 0) {
return $array;
}
if(isArrayAssociative($array)) {
$newObject = new \stdClass;
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$newObject->{$key} = arrayToObject($value, $maxDepth - 1);
} else {
$newObject->{$key} = $value;
}
}
return $newObject;
} else {
$newArray = array();
foreach ($array as $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$newArray[] = arrayToObject($value, $maxDepth - 1);
} else {
$newArray[] = $value;
}
}
return $newArray;
}
}
根据你需要的位置和访问对象的方式有不同的方法。
例如:只需对它进行类型转换
$object = (object) $yourArray;
然而,最兼容的方法是使用一个实用程序方法(还不是PHP的一部分),它实现了基于指定类型的字符串的标准PHP强制转换(或者忽略它,只是去引用值):
/**
* dereference a value and optionally setting its type
*
* @param mixed $mixed
* @param null $type (optional)
*
* @return mixed $mixed set as $type
*/
function rettype($mixed, $type = NULL) {
$type === NULL || settype($mixed, $type);
return $mixed;
}
您案例中的使用示例(在线演示):
$yourArray = Array('status' => 'Figure A. ...');
echo rettype($yourArray, 'object')->status; // prints "Figure A. ..."
我使用以下代码将Yaml文件关联数组解析为对象状态。
这将检查所有提供的数组中是否隐藏有对象,并将它们转换为对象。
/**
* Makes a config object from an array, making the first level keys properties a new object.
* Property values are converted to camelCase and are not set if one already exists.
* @param array $configArray Config array.
* @param boolean $strict To return an empty object if $configArray is not an array
* @return stdObject The config object
*/
public function makeConfigFromArray($configArray = [],$strict = true)
{
$object = new stdClass();
if (!is_array($configArray)) {
if(!$strict && !is_null($configArray)) {
return $configArray;
}
return $object;
}
foreach ($configArray as $name => $value) {
$_name = camel_case($name);
if(is_array($value)) {
$makeobject = true;
foreach($value as $key => $val) {
if(is_numeric(substr($key,0,1))) {
$makeobject = false;
}
if(is_array($val)) {
$value[$key] = $this->makeConfigFromArray($val,false);
}
}
if($makeobject) {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $this->makeConfigFromArray($value,false);
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
else {
$object->{$name} = $object->{$_name} = $value;
}
}
return $object;
}
这将把yaml配置为
fields:
abc:
type: formfield
something:
- a
- b
- c
- d:
foo:
bar
到由以下数组组成的数组:
array:1 [
"fields" => array:1 [
"abc" => array:2 [
"type" => "formfield"
"something" => array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => array:1 [
"d" => array:1 [
"foo" => "bar"
]
]
]
]
]
]
以…为目标:
{#325
+"fields": {#326
+"abc": {#324
+"type": "formfield"
+"something": array:4 [
0 => "a"
1 => "b"
2 => "c"
3 => {#328
+"d": {#327
+"foo": "bar"
}
}
]
}
}
}
你也可以通过在变量的左边添加(object)来创建一个新对象。
<?php
$a = Array
( 'status' => " text" );
var_dump($a);
$b = (object)$a;
var_dump($b);
var_dump($b->status);
http://codepad.org/9YmD1KsU