当我加载一个UIView时,我如何在iPhone SDK上设置UITextField的最大字符数?
当前回答
斯威夫特3.0
当您粘贴字符串超过您的字符限制时,此代码工作正常。
func textView(_ textView: UITextView, shouldChangeTextIn range: NSRange, replacementText text: String) -> Bool {
let str = (textView.text + text)
if str.characters.count <= 10 {
return true
}
textView.text = str.substring(to: str.index(str.startIndex, offsetBy: 10))
return false
}
谢谢你的投票。:)
其他回答
通常您有多个长度不同的输入字段。
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
int allowedLength;
switch(textField.tag) {
case 1:
allowedLength = MAXLENGTHNAME; // triggered for input fields with tag = 1
break;
case 2:
allowedLength = MAXLENGTHADDRESS; // triggered for input fields with tag = 2
break;
default:
allowedLength = MAXLENGTHDEFAULT; // length default when no tag (=0) value =255
break;
}
if (textField.text.length >= allowedLength && range.length == 0) {
return NO; // Change not allowed
} else {
return YES; // Change allowed
}
}
在Swift 5.2中工作:
class AngListVC: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var angTextField: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
angTextField.delegate = self
angTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
}
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
let userText = angTextField.text ?? ""
var newText = ""
if range.length > 0 {
let txt = NSString(string: userText)
if txt.length > 0 {
newText = txt.replacingCharacters(in: range, with: "")
}
} else {
newText = userText + ""
}
return newText.count <= 3
}
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
print("textFieldDidChange")
}
最好的方法是设置文本更改通知。在视图控制器方法的-awakeFromNib中,你需要:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(limitTextField:) name:@"UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification" object:myTextField];
然后在同一个类中添加:
- (void)limitTextField:(NSNotification *)note {
int limit = 20;
if ([[myTextField stringValue] length] > limit) {
[myTextField setStringValue:[[myTextField stringValue] substringToIndex:limit]];
}
}
然后链接出口myTextField到你的UITextField,它将不让你添加任何字符后,你达到限制。一定要把这个添加到你的dealloc方法中:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:@"UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification" object:myTextField];
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
if (textField.text.length >= 50) {
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
Swift 2.1+
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
if (range.length + range.location > textField.text!.characters.count )
{
return false;
}
let newLength = textField.text!.characters.count + string.characters.count - range.length
return newLength <= 25
}
希望能有所帮助
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